lumpy darkness - lists - other deep sky objects

SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 2018

other deep sky objects

Of course, there are many other excellent and interesting objects visible in dark skies. Initially, I fixated on the Messier list. Now, I regularly view other deep sky objects. So I document here other notable finds, intriguing deep orange or red stars, supernovae, and quasars! This page is organised by catalogue and then sorted. Where possible, "proper" names are shown.

Quick Index:

red stars
IC objects
Stock clusters
clusters and asterisms
novae and supernovae
quasars
Caldwell objects
Collinder objects
Melotte objects
Open Cluster OCL objects
Raab objects
variable stars
cometary or Bok globules
Halton Arp objects
LEDA / PGC galaxies
Hickson galaxy groups
Morphological Catalogue of Galaxies (MCG)
Palomar globulars
ACO
LDN
Markarian
miscellaneous

Objects viewed from the New General Catalogue are now kept in a separate page.

Also note that this page has, at the end, some other catalogues, for cross-referencing purposes primarily. This includes the Collinder, Melotte, and OCL (Open CLuster) lists. That said, occasionally (but only very occasionally) is a DSO only listed in one of these less-common catalogues, and not anywhere else.

This helps those going for some of the SAA top 100!

Once again, an asterisk (*) denotes an object I wish to revisit.

red stars

Unusual colourful stars. Red or orange in colour. Typically, these are variable stars. Best viewed at a level of magnification so to include other fields stars, which, invariably, are different colours.

Betelgeuse: Betelgeuse is very slightly less brilliant than Rigel. They say, it may pop one day... If that star in Orion explodes, we'll have a front-row seat.
Herschel's Garnet Star: The bright star μ (mu) in Cepheus looks more orange to me. Could be mistaken for Mars, if it weren't so far north. First recored observation on 6 Jul '08. Phil, through the C14, in Jul 2010, remarked, "Oh, red!" Visible naked eye in dark skies... First time noted naked eye 21 Jul '12. Deep orange. Caught in a wide field shot with DSLR on 1 Jul '13. Made a long trace with the Garnet on 23 May '16. Learned it is a double star. Imaged with BGO on 31 Oct '17. Assembled colour image on 7 Nov '17.
Hind's Crimson Star: R Leporis aka SAO 150085. Fantastic. Amazingly colourful star. Deep, deep orange. Dark orange. Like an ember deep inside in a campfire! It is better in a wide field with regular white and blue-white stars. Beautiful, stunning. An M-class star. Estimated brightness on 15 Jan 2012 to be 8.0 to 8.5.
La Superba: Wow, amazing. Like an ember in a fire. Deep orange. All by itself, not a lot of other stars around. aka Y CVn. Lighter at low power; curiously deeper at high power.
V Aquilae: Lovely! A beautiful orange star in a busy part of the Milky Way of area, with lots of fine blue-white stars in the background. aka HD 177336.
Z Cygni: Very orange. Almost red. Near 26 Cyg, to the south. In-line with the A and B stars, opposite, about 6 times the AB separation. See variable list (below).
19 Piscium: aka TX. Viewed with 27mm in C14 and 10mm in TV. Lovely orange star. Colourful. Another C-class star. Fairly empty field. Not a lot going on. A variable but not a wide range...
119 Tauri: With a bit of luck I arrived at 119 Tauri during urban observing. A pleasing orange star. A variable. ST3 says it fluctuates over 165 days. From mag 4.23 to 4.54. I didn't compare it to nearby stars.
Lalande 21185: A variable star in Ursa Major. Not particularly red even though a M2 star. Light orange? 8 light years away.
pi Aurigae: A variable ranging from 4.2 to 4.3. Fantastic orange colour. M3 class. Not far from Menkalinan.
Blaze Star, The: T CrB, aka SAO 84129. Wanted to see what all the fuss was about. ST3 said it was mag 6.4. I didn't agree. Unimpressive. Very faint. Had expected it to be brighter. Did not seem very orange. Not colourful. A long period cataclysmic variable, a recurrent nova. Viewed on 17 Apr '16.
UX Dra: An N-class star! Whoa! What a colour. Fantastic, an intense orange. Incredibly intense in the 14". Few field stars. Very pleasing in the 101mm. There is a neat grouping of stars to the west, a loose cluster, mostly blue-white. Wow. Viewed on 17 Apr '16.
T Lyr: Ooh. Nice. Intense deep orange! In a field of faint blue-white stars. According to ST3, a C-class star. Viewed on 2 Sep '16.
Gorgonea Tertia: aka rho Persei. A colourful M-class star. A variable, ranging from 3 to 4, over 50 days. Imaged on 4 Sep '16.
UU Aur: Whoa. Pretty good, actually. Very orange. Like an ember. Rhonda thought it nice too. Viewed on evening of 18 Mar '18 with the C8.
TU Gem: Rhonda thought it a nice orange colour. She saw doubles all around the edge of the field. I thought it a faint red star. Colourful. And the field was unique. In a triangle pattern or a big flying-V. It's a very tight double star... Viewed on evening of 18 Mar '18 with the C8.
W Ori: Red star. C class! Good colour but all by itself. Viewed on evening of 19 Mar '18 with the C8.
RX Lep: Near and west iota Leporis. Neat. Warm, deep orange star. There was a somewhat bright star north of ι, forming an L-shape with RX and iota. Fun! Viewed on 19 Mar '18.

Index Catalogue objects

Supplemental list (two actually) to the NGC by Dreyer. It contains 5386 objects.

* IC 11 - Pacman Nebula and cluster: The emission nebula proper. See NGC 281. In Cassiopeia.
IC 289: A small, faint, oval planetary nebula in Cassiopeia. Central star visible in image. In a rich star field. Oddly, it is considered in the RASC Finest NGC list. Imaged on 26 Aug '16. Gathered more data, including Hα, on 26 Sep '17.
IC 342: Faint object in Cam. Very faint. It is very large. Not visual compelling. ST3 said the magnitude was 9.6. Big and spread out and face-on. Nothing obvious. Should reobserve with lots of aperture. Tried on 26 Sep '16. aka Caldwell 5, MCG 11-5-3, and PGC 13826. Mesmerising in a long exposure photograph. Imaged with BGO on 14 Oct '17.
IC 349 - Barnard's Merope Nebula: Wispy tenuous clouds surrounding Merope star in the Pleiades. Reflection nebula. aka vdB 22. Photographed on 9 Sep '18.

IC 356: Galaxy in Camelopardalis. Dim, diffuse object. Quite large. Near a bright star. South of HD 25452. Generally, required averted vision. Faint. Featureless? A few bright points within it. Not uniform. Some mottling. An oval? An interesting object. aka Arp 213, MCG 12-4-11, and PGC 14508. Viewed on 26 Sep '16.
IC 418 - Spirograph Nebula: Faint and small from the city. Smaller than Cleopatra's Eye. No nearby field stars. No detail discernable. Seemed greenish at low power (55x). At high power (222x), it was just grey. Using a 2x Barlow might be good to do... In Lepus. Imaged with BGO on 15 Jan '17.
IC 771: A pretty but small barred spiral galaxy. West of NGC 4216. aka MCG 2-31-67 and PGC 39176. Imaged on 20 May '17.
* IC 982: Crazy faint object in Boo. Viewed the galaxy with Celestron 14 SCT with 27mm TV eyepiece at 145x. Brighter than 983. Near NGC 5490. Should view in spring when higher. aka Arp 117.
IC 983: Crazy faint. Viewed with C14 SCT at 145x. This galaxy is fainter than 982. Near NGC 5490. Should view in spring when higher. aka Arp 117. Viewed again on 9 May 2016 in the N11. Still crazy faint. Another object in Boötes.
IC 1252: To the south-east is NGC 6338. A small canted galaxy in Draco. aka MCG 10-24-120 and PGC 59962. Imaged on 30 Jun 2016.
IC 1258: To the south-east of Arp 310 in Draco. Fairly large oval, about the same size as 310. aka Arp 311, MCG 10-25-35, and PGC 60320. Examined visually on the evening of 1 Aug 2016.
IC 1260: To the south of Arp 310. Small, fainter. Required averted vision to make it pop. aka MCG 10-25-40 and PGC 60324. Examined visually on the evening of 1 Aug 2016. In Draco.
IC 1271: See Messier 8. aka NGC 6523 and 6526.
IC 3388: South-east from NGC 4438. Much further away. A large round fuzzy. aka PGC 41018. Imaged with BGO on 3 Jan '18.
IC 1392: A largish canted oval. Between gaggle of stars and a single star. In Cygnus. Examined visually on the evening of 1 Aug 2016.
IC 1590 - Pac-Man Nebula and cluster: See NGC 281. The cluster is aka Cr 8 and OCL 313. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
IC 1805: Small, loose open cluster in the middle of the Heart Nebula in Cassiopeia. Surrounded by wispy stuff. aka Collinder 26, Melotte 15, Raab 11, and OCL 352. Harbours a double star. Viewed on 28 Aug '16.
* IC 1848 - Soul Nebula: East of the Heart Nebula. I could see some faint nebula. It looked linear to me. Viewed briefly on 28 Aug '16. In Cas.
IC 1990: Wispy tenuous clouds surrounding 17 Tauri in the Pleiades. Reflection nebula. aka vdB 20 and Ced 19. Photographed on 9 Sep '18.
IC 2149: Viewed with C14 SCT with 27mm TV eyepiece at 145x. Not sure what I saw. There seemed to be a small, very small, compact fuzzy there, blue perhaps. This planetary nebula merits another look... aka PK 166. First viewed on 29 Jan '11. Tiny. Difficult to see any detail from the city even while straight up at 222x. Not a lot of field stars. Hint of colour at low power. Viewed again on 16 Jan '12. Caught at the edge of some photos from Apr 2014 with the C14 and 40D. The Auriga object is oval and aqua blue.
* IC 2165: Even smaller than 2149. Not very exciting. Need to use a big gun on this one. In Canes Major on the way to Orion's Belt.
IC 3303: Diffuse. West-north-west of NGC 4388. It looks like a canted spiral; ST3 says it is a lenticular. Imaged on 3 Jan '18. aka MCG 2-32-35 and PGC 40485.
IC 3366: See NGC 4424. aka PGC 40809 and MCG 2-32-58.
IC 3449: A strange little oblong shape just north of the big galaxy NGC 4494. Imaged with BGO on 2 Apr '18.
IC 3551: ST3 revealed this object within the galaxy NGC 4559. North-west of the nucleus and nearly due west of the bright foreground star TYC 01992-1757 1. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.

IC 3552: ST3 revealed this object within the galaxy NGC 4559. North-west of 3555. It is much smaller. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.

IC 3555: ST3 revealed this object within the galaxy NGC 4559. The large diffuse nebula is north of the core. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.

IC 3563: ST3 revealed this object within the galaxy NGC 4559. To the south-east of the core. It is south-east of GSC 01992-2058. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.

IC 3568 - Baby Eskimo: In Camelopardalis. Tiny, bluish, not round. There was either a bright star in the centre or the region was bright. Near a faint double below. The planetary nebula deserves higher power. Viewed again on 2 Jun 2016. Looked like there was a faint ring around it.
IC 3578: South of NGC 4568. In Virgo. An S-shape, distorted spiral, edge-on. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 28 Apr 2016.
IC 4593 - White Eyed Pea: In Hercules. Not very exciting at low power. A round small fuzzy. No colour. Appears perfectly round. Unsatisfying at 217x. At 782x in a 14" SCT, the planetary nebula was big. Bright centre. Comet like.
IC 4665: While searching Ophiuchus for Messiers, I came across this big open cluster. It is pleasing in the finder scope so it should be a good low power subject or one for the binoculars. You'll need dark skies though... aka Cr 349 or Mel 179.
IC 4700: See NGC 6595. Hybrid object with open cluster Cr 371 or OCL 31.
IC 4703 - Eagle Nebula: See Messier 16. Surrounds the cluster.
IC 4725: See Messier 25.
IC 4756: Viewed through C14 with 55mm to take in whole object. An open cluster in Ser (Cauda) with many blue-white stars. A few bright stars surrounding it. Somehow they remind me of a shopping cart. aka Cr 386 or Mel 210.
IC 4895 - Barnard's Galaxy: See NGC 6822. aka C57, MCG -2-50-6, and PGC 63616.
IC 4996: A compact open cluster in Cygnus. It harbours a multi-star target, HD 193007. It appears a lovely delicate triple star system in a small refractor. aka Collinder 418 and OCL 158. Viewed on the evening of 29 June 2016.
* IC 5070 - Pelican Nebula: Viewed Sep 2014 in C14 (too much power) and 20" Dob (too low). Need to see again at medium power with appropriate filters so to clearly define. aka LBN 350. In Cyg. Beside the North American Nebula.
* IC 5146 - Cocoon Nebula: In Cygnus. aka Caldwell 19 and Sh 2-125. Combo nebula and star cluster. Didn't see anything. We tried to figure out the field. I wondered if it was a dark nebula... Yes! There is B 168 in the area. We continued to sort the field. Tried to view on 10 Aug '18.

Stock clusters

A small catalogue of open clusters.

Stock 2 - Muscle Man Cluster: aka OCL 348. An open cluster, right beside the Double Cluster, in Cas. Faint stars. Many field stars. Dominant stars form a stick figure of a man with his arms outstretched.
Stock 7: A small cluster. Just a dozen or so stars. Super tiny. Two minutes in size. aka Biurakan 4 or OCL 351. Includes multi-star system HD 167287. Beside cluster Biurakan 5. In Sagittarius. Viewed on 24 Sep '16.
Stock 9: See NGC 1931. aka Collinder 68 and OCL 441.

miscellaneous clusters and asterisms

A listing of various objects, primarily clusters of stars that seem to form interesting patterns.

37 Cluster: See NGC 2169. Open cluster. Supposed to look like the digits 3 and 7; I think everytime I've looked I've been using an SCT, so it's been backwards! aka Cr 83 or OCL 481. First viewed on 26 Mar '11. Viewed again on 12 Oct '13 and spotted a double star within. Contains multi-star system HD 41943. Imaged with BGO on 13 Nov '16.
AH03 J2011+26.7: Small open cluster centred on medium-bright star (HD 192043). A small grouping of less-than-a-dozen stars. Between NGC 6882 and 6885 in Vulpecula. Imaged with BGO on 20 Sep '16.
Biurakan 4: See Stock 7. aka OCL 351.
Biurakan 5: A very small cluster beside Biurakan 4 in Sagittarius. aka OCL 33. Includes multi-star system HD 167287. Viewed on 24 Sep '16.
Circlet: Head of one of the fish in Pisces. Nearer Capricornus. Naked eye.
Coathanger: In Vul. aka Cr 399 or Brocchi's Cluster. Famous asterism. All white. Many of the stars are 8 to 12' apart. Stumbled across this star hopping for Messiers! First saw naked eye at Mew Lake. Now, I can pick off in dark skies.
Double Cluster: Two naked-eye open clusters between Cassiopeia and Perseus. There is NGC 869, aka h Persei, Cr 24, Mel 13, OCL 350, or Raab 9; and there is NGC 884, χ Persei, Cr 25, Mel 14, OCL 353, Raab 10. Together referred to as Caldwell 14. Lovely in binoculars or low power. First recorded viewing on 1 Sep '91. Viewed at first star party on 20 Mar '07. Viewed at CAO on 31 Aug '08. Very clear and well-defined from the Merritt Reservoir on 17 Aug '17.
Fairy Ring: In Cygnus. All stars are fairly faint. But there is an unmistakable ring of double stars, yellow and blue, many aligned inward, i.e. pointing to the centre. J2000 RA 20 03 40 dec +38 19 38. Viewed 23 Jun '09. Imaged with BGO on 10 Sep '17. Portions were cropped. Harbours some double stars.
Herschel H39-7: See NGC 1907. aka Collinder 66, Melotte 35, Raab 25, and OCL 434.
Hyades: The open cluster of stars near Aldebaran in Taurus. This might be one of the first objects I tried to look at with my telescope. But the focal length of the C8 is too much for this object. First documented viewing 24 Dec '06. Viewed many times at CAO. Very pleasing in the Tele Vue 101 with 55mm eyepiece. Imaged wide-field on 21 Jan '13. Caught in image on 9 Jan '15. aka Cr 50 or Mel 25 or OCL 456. aka Caldwell 41.
Kemble's Cascade: First viewed through Kiron's binoculars at the CAO in Jul 2011. Lovely meandering line of stars to the left of the W of Cassiopeia. Perfect for binos.
Little Queen: Near χ (chi) Draconis. Centred on HD 172922, the bright cental yellow star of a little W shape, like a mini version of Cassiopeia.
Orion Sigma Cluster: The grouping of stars centred on σ or 48 Orionis proper. With HD 37525 and Σ761. aka OCL 516.1.
Stephenson 1: A gaggle of stars near δ1 Lyrae, δ2, and HD 175538. Neat. aka OCL 137. Sketched quickly on 19 Jul 2015.
vandenBergh 130: That's it? A tiny triangle? aka OCL 167.1. Tons of field stars. Of course, it's in Cygnus. Many faint stars around the triangle. Contains double HD 228789. Viewed on 24 Sep '16.

novae and supernovae

Boom!

SuperNova 2011dh: Viewed, visually, the supernova in M51 while at the CAO in July 2011. First imaged, with a MallinCam, the object a couple of weeks earlier. Distance: 23 ± 4 million ly.
SN 2011fe: Viewed, visually, in an 8" and 12" Dobsonian at Mew Lake in Sep 2011. In the Pinwheel Galaxy or M101 or NGC 5457. Distance: 20.9 ± 1.8 million ly.
Nova Sgr 2012 No. 4: Viewed with Celestron 15x binoculars at the CAO in Jul 2012.
SN 2013dy: Viewed supernova with Risa. In Lacerta inside NGC 7250. Mag 12.8. Easy for the C14. Easy. Bright. Distance: 55 million ly.
Nova Del 2013: Viewed in binoculars on 16 Aug 2013 from city—about the same brightness as 29 Vulpecula (4.82). Imaged at the DDO on the evening of 17-18 Aug 2013.
SN 2014J: In M82. Viewed and photographed Feb 2014. Mag 10.9. Distance: 11.5 ± 0.8 million ly.
SN 2014ai: In NGC 2832. Did not see visually. Obvious when photographed 5 Apr 2014. Magnitude 15.6 according to SkyTools. Distance: 310 million ly.
SN 2017eaw: In the Fireworks galaxy (NGC 6946). Located in Cygnus. The SN was almost inline with the bottom of the two stars (with Tycho 4246-0473 1) on the north and the top two triangle stars (with Tycho 4246-0779 1) on the south. Viewed in 11" Dob on 7 Jun '17. Viewed again on 2 Jul '17 with a C14. Viewed at Merritt Reservoir in Wheelband's 20" on 18 Aug '17: still bright. Viewed in C14 on 22 Sep '17: barely visible. Imaged with BGO on 25 May '17, 11 Jun '17, 25 Jun '17, 6 Jul '17, 11 Jul '17, 20 Jul '17, 11 Aug '17, and 29 Aug '17. Dimming? Imaged on 9 Sep '17, 10 Sep '17, 11 Sep '17, 14 Sep '17, 21 Sep '17, 28 Sep '17, 29 Sep '17, 3 Oct '17, 5 Oct '17, 7 Oct '17, 12 Oct '17, 18 Oct '17, 22 Oct '17, 31 Oct '17, 4 Nov '17, 24 Nov '17, 16 Dec '17, and 20 Jan '18. Barely visible on 1 Apr '18. Imaged on 19 May '18 at mag 19.0. Imaged with BGO again on 23 Aug '18.

quasars

Distant objects in the Universe. Or are they? Certainly quasi-stellar radio sources are peculiar objects.

This list includes quasars observed visually as well as ones appearing in photographs. Those only imaged are marked with the dagger (†) symbol.

HS 1603+3820: Quasar in Corona Borealis. Magnitude: 15.90. Used Ian's custom 20" f/5.03 Dobsonian. Starhopped with an Ethos 21mm. Viewed with quasar with a Pentax 10.5mm. RA: 16h04m55.4s; Dec: +38°12'01" (J2000). digital setting circles: 16h 4m; 38.3°. Light time: 9.4 Gyr! That's 2/3rds of the way back to the beginning of time! Redshift (z) 2.51, magnitude 15.9.
3C 273: Easy quasar in Virgo. Viewed in the Celestron 14" (at 71 power); not visible in the Tele Vue 101mm. Near star SAO 119431. Nestled inside an L-shape of stars with PPM 158889. Redshift (z) 0.16, light time 1.9 Gyr, magnitude 12.8.
B2 1225+317: Viewed quasar near double star LDS4214 in Canes Venatici. Off to the top-left. Saw GSC 02528-0091, GSC 02528-0510, and GSC 02528-0251. A big L. Viewed in the CAO C14. Redshift (z) 2.22, light time 9.1 Gyr, magnitude 15.9.
HS 1626+6433: Challenging dim target in Draco. Curiously, it was easier seeing star J162639.3+642620 at mag 16.2. Used Ian's TV 21mm and 13mm oculars in the CAO C14. Redshift (z) 2.32, light time 9.2 Gyr, magnitude 15.9.
3C 332: Viewed on 15 Jul 2015 in a 20" Dobsonian. Close but very dim. Quite challenging. In Corona Borealis at magnitude 16.0. Almost exactly between GSC 02580-1473 and GSC 02580-1239. Redshift (z) 0.15, light time 1.8 Gyr, magnitude 16.0.
PG 1634+706: In Draco near SAO 8552. Easy. Viewed with C14 on 12 Aug 2015. Near a kite or diamond shape of mag 13 thru 15 stars with GSC 04423-2040. South-west of the quasar. Redshift (z) 1.34, light time 7.6 Gyr, magnitude 14.7.
PHL 1811: In Capricornus. With a 20" Dobsonian. Near the little arc of stars. Part of the small open L. Fairly easy. Redshift (z) 0.19, light time 2.2 Gyr, magnitude 13.9. With Nick—his first.
F861:066 †: A very faint point to the east of the mag 18 star J124329.3-002038 in Virgo north of NGC 4642. SkyTools says it is magnitude 19.20 V. Redshift: 0.79; Light Time: 6.0 Gyr. In the SA 104 region. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 12 Mar 2016.
Markarian 205: aka MKN 205 and Q1219+0755. Ian and I again. Beside NGC 4319, in Draco. Pretty easy to spot in the 20" light bucket. Redshift: 0.07; Light Time: 0.9 Gyr. Viewed on the evening of 29 June 2016.
B 1422+231: In Boötes. Viewed with in Ian's 20-inch Newtonian. Beside a little hockey stick of stars. Almost in-line with the pair of stars to the south, J142437.7+225309 (15.8) and J142436.9+225252 (15.8). Magnitude 16.1; redshift or z 3.62; light time 10.0 Gyr. Wow. That one broke our record... Viewed on the evening of 3 July 2016.
PKS 0225-14 †: Bright. Magnitude 18.6 in V. Redshift (z): 2.04. Light Time: 8.9 Gyr. Near NGC 936, in Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
WEE 30 †: Just barely visible near stars GSC 01409-0909 and GSC 01409-0850. North-west of the grand spiral NGC 2903. Redshift (z) of 2.53 with a light time of 9.4 Gyr. Imaged with BGO on 29 Jan '17.
NGC 3073 UB4 †: Near the galaxy, just to the north-east. A faint star-like point. Redshift (z) is 1.15; light time is 7.2 Gyr. Imaged on 5 Feb '17.
NGC 3384 U4 †: In Leo. If I hadn't know it was there, I would have missed it. Barely visible in image between GSC 00852-1189 (possibly magnitude 13.10) and J104749.7+124451 (mag 17.72). Mag is 18.9. Redshift (z) at 1.11 and light time at 7.0 Gyr. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.

Caldwell catalogue

A listing of 109 objects, made by Sir Moore. Northern and southern hemispheres. Ones he felt Messier missed. (Which is a little peculiar given Chuck lived in Paris.)

Caldwell 1: See NGC 188. aka Cr 6, Mel 2, Raab 1, and OCL 309.
C2 - Bow-Tie Nebula: See NGC 40. aka PK 120+9.1.
C3: See NGC 4236. aka MCG 12-12-4 and PGC 39346.
C4 - Iris Nebula: See NGC 7023.
C5: See IC 342. aka MCG 11-5-3 and PGC 13826.
C6 - Cat's Eye Nebula: See NGC 6543. aka PK 096+29.1.
C7: See NGC 2403. aka MCG 11-10-7 or PGC 21396.
C8: See NGC 559.
C10: See NGC 663.
C11 - Bubble Nebula: See NGC 7635.
C12 - Fireworks Galaxy: See NGC 6946. aka Arp 29. Or MCG 10-29-6 or PCG 65001.
C13 - Owl Cluster or ET Cluster or Dragonfly: See NGC 457.
C14 - Double Cluster: See NGC clusters. NGC 869 aka h Persei, Cr 24, Mel 13, OCL 350, or Raab 9. NGC 884, aka χ Persei, Cr 25, Mel 14, OCL 353, or Raab 10.
C15 - Blinking Planetary: See NGC 6826.
C16: See NGC 7243. aka Cr 448, Mel 240, or OCL 221.
C17: See NGC 147. aka PGC 2004 and MCG 8-2-5.
C18: See NGC 185. aka MCG 8-2-10 and PGC 2329.
C20 - North American Nebula: See NGC 7000.
C21: See NGC 4449. aka MCG 7-26-9 and PGC 40973.
C22 - Blue Snowball Nebula: See NGC 7662.
C23: See NGC 891.
C25 - Intergalactic Wanderer: See NGC 2419.
C26 - Silver Needle: See NGC 4244.
C27 - Crescent Nebula: See NGC 6888.
C28: See NGC 752. aka Cr 23 or Mel 12 or Raab 8.
C29: See NGC 5005. aka MCG 6-29-52 and PGC 45749.
C30: See NGC 7331.
C32 - Whale Galaxy: See NGC 4631. aka Arp 281, MCG 6-28-20, and PGC 42637. Plus NGC 4627.
C33 - East Veil Nebula: See NGC 6992.
C34 - West Veil Nebula: See NGC 6960.
C35: See NGC 4884. Inside ACO 1656. aka MCG 5-31-77 and PGC 44715.
C36: See NGC 4559. aka MCG 5-30-30 and PGC 42002.
C37: See NGC 6885. Near 6882 and AH03 J2011+26.7.
C38 - Needle Galaxy: See NGC 4565.
C39 - Eskimo Nebula or Clown Face: See NGC 2392.
C41 - Hyades: See the clusters list. aka Cr 50 or Mel 25 or OCL 456.
C42: See NGC 7006.
C43: See NGC 7814.
C44: See NGC 7479. aka MCG 2-58-60 and PGC 70419.
C46 - Hubble's Variable Nebula: See NGC 2261.
C47: See NGC 6934.
C49 - Rosette Nebula: See NGC 2237.
C50 (cluster in the Rosette): See NGC 2244. aka Cr 99 or Mel 47 or OCL 515.
C53 - Spindle Galaxy: See NGC 3115. aka MCG -1-26-18 and PGC 29265.
C55 - Saturn Nebula: See NGC 7009. aka PK 37.
C56 - Skull Nebula: See NGC 246.
C57 - Barnard's Galaxy: See NGC 6822. aka IC 4895, MCG -2-50-6, and PGC 63616.
C59 - Ghost of Jupiter: See NGC 3242.
C60 - Antenna Galaxies: See NGC 4038/4039. aka Arp 244, MCG -3-31-14, and, PGC 37967.
C63 - Helix Nebula: See NGC 7293. aka PK 36.
C64: See NGC 2362. aka Cr 136 or Mel 65 or Raab 52.
C65 - Sculptor Galaxy: See NGC 253.

Collinder catalogue

A listing of open clusters assembled by Per Collinder with over 450 objects. Published in 1931. Objects are denoted Col 999 or Cr 999.

Collinder 2: See NGC 129. aka OCL 294.
Cr 6: See NGC 188. aka Caldwell 1, Mel 2, Raab 1, and OCL 309.
Cr 7 - Sailboat Cluster: See NGC 225. aka OCL 305.
Cr 8 - PacMan Nebula and cluster: See NGC 281. The cluster is aka IC 1590 and OCL 313.
Cr 11: See NGC 436. aka Melotte 6, Raab 2, and OCL 320.
Cr 12 - Owl Cluster or ET Cluster: See NGC 457.
Cr 13: See NGC 559. aka OCL 322.
Cr 14: See Messier 103 aka Mel 8 or OCL 326. Also known as NGC 581.
Cr 17: See NGC 637. aka OCL 329.
Cr 18: See NGC 654. aka Melotte 9, Raab 5, and OCL 330.
Cr 19: See NGC 659. aka Melotte 10, Raab 6, and OCL 332.
Cr 20: See NGC 663. aka Mel 11. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Cr 23: See NGC 752. aka Caldwell 28 or Mel 12.
Cr 24 - h Persei: Part of the Double Cluster. See NGC 869. aka h Persei, Caldwell 14, Mel 13, OCL 350, or Raab 9.
Cr 25 - χ Persei: Part of the Double Cluster. See NGC 884. aka χ Persei, Caldwell 14, Mel 14, OCL 353, or Raab 10.
Cr 26: See IC 1805. aka Melotte 15, Raab 11, and OCL 352.
Cr 27: See NGC 956. aka OCL 377.
Cr 31 - Spiral Cluster: See Messier 34. aka OCL 382 or Mel 17. aka NGC 1039.
Cr 39 - Alpha Persei Cluster: See Mel 20. aka OCL 392.
Cr 42 - Pleiades: See Messier 45. aka Mel 22 or OCL 421. Or NGC 1432.
Cr 45: See NGC 1502.
Cr 47: See NGC 1528. aka Melotte 23 and OCL 397.
Cr 50 - Hyades: See Mel 25 or OCL 456.
Cr 55: See NGC 1662. aka OCL 470.
Cr 58: See NGC 1778. aka OCL 429.
Collinder 66: See NGC 1907. aka Herschel H39-7, Melotte 35, Raab 25, and OCL 434.
Cr 67 - Starfish Cluster: See Messier 38 aka Mel 36 or OCL 433. aka NGC 1912.
Cr 68: See NGC 1931. aka Stock 9 and OCL 441.
Cr 69: Group of stars surrounding λ (lambda) Orionis aka Meissa. aka OCL 479.
Cr 71 - Pinwheel Cluster: See Messier 36 aka Mel 37 or OCL 445. aka NGC 1960.
Cr 72: See NGC 1980 aka OCL 529.
Cr 75 - Auriga Salt and Pepper Cluster: See Messier 37 aka Mel 38 or OCL 451. aka NGC 2099.
Cr 82 - Shoe Buckle Cluster: See Messier 35 aka Mel 41 or OCL 466. Or NGC 2168.
Cr 83 - 37 Cluster: See NGC 2169. aka OCL 481.
Cr 99: See NGC 2244. aka Mel 47 or OCL 515.
Cr 112 - Christmas Tree Cluster: See NGC 2264. aka Mel 49 or OCL 495. With the Cone Nebula. See also 15 Mon, the multi-star system.
Cr 118 - Little Beehive: See Messier 41. aka OCL 597 or Mel 52. aka NGC 2287.
Cr 124 - Heart-Shaped Cluster, Coil Cluster: See Messier 50 aka Mel 58 or OCL 559. aka NGC 2323.
Cr 136: See NGC 2362. aka Mel 65.
Cr 152: See Messier 47. aka OCL 596 or Mel 68. aka NGC 2422.
Cr 159: See Messier 46. aka OCL 601 or Mel 75. aka NGC 2437.
Cr 160 - Butterfly Cluster: See Messier 93. aka OCL 649 or Mel 76. aka NGC 2447.
Cr 176: See NGC 2539. aka Melotte 83, Raab 70, and OCL 611.
Cr 179: See Messier 48. aka OCL 584 or Mel 85. aka NGC 2548.
Cr 189 - Praesepe aka Beehive Cluster: See Messier 44. aka Mel 88 or OCL 507. aka NGC 2632.
Cr 204 - King Cobra, Golden-Eye Cluster: See Messier 67 aka Mel 94 or OCL 549. aka NGC 2682.
Cr 256: Near γ Com, a large open cluster. Nicely framed at 10x, i.e. very low power. The bright stars form a V-shape like a flock of geese. aka OCL 558 or Mel 111.
Cr 341 - The Butterfly Cluster: See Messier 6 aka Mel 178 or OCL 1030. aka NGC 6405.
Cr 349: See IC 4665.
Cr 354 - Ptolemy's Cluster or Scorpion's Tail: See Messier 7 aka Mel 183 or OCL 1028. aka NGC 6475.
Cr 356: See Messier 23 aka Mel 184 or OCL 30. aka NGC 6494.
Cr 360: See Messier 20. aka OCL 23. aka NGC 6514 within the Trifid Nebula.
Cr 363 - Webb's Cross: See Messier 21. aka Mel 188 or OCL 26. aka NGC 6531.
Cr 371: See NGC 6595. aka OCL 31. Hybrid object with diffuse nebula IC 4700.
Cr 374 - Sagittarius Star Cloud: See Messier 24. aka OCL 36. Or NGC 6603.
Cr 375 - Star Queen: See Messier 16 aka Mel 198 or OCL 54. aka NGC 6611.
Cr 376 - Black Swan: See Messier 18. aka OCL 40. aka NGC 6613.
Cr 377: See Messier 17. aka OCL 44. Also NGC 6618 within the Omega Nebula (aka Swan).
Cr 380: See NGC 6633. aka Mel 201. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Cr 382: See Messier 25 aka Mel 204 or OCL 38.
Cr 386: See IC 4756. aka Mel 210.
Cr 389: See Messier 26. aka Mel 212 or OCL 67. aka NGC 6694.
Cr 391 - Wild Duck, Salt-and-Pepper: See Messier 11. aka Mel 213 or OCL 76. aka NGC 6705.
Cr 399 - The Coathanger: See Brocchi's Cluster.
Cr 400: See NGC 6802. aka OCL 114. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Cr 403: See NGC 6819. aka Mel 223 or OCL 155. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Cr 404: Tiny comet-like object south-west of NGC 6823. Photographed with Phil's rig on 9 Sep '18.
Cr 405: See NGC 6823. aka Raab 140 and OCL 124.
Cr 409 - Angelfish Cluster, Arrowhead: See Messier 71. aka Mel 226. aka NGC 6838.
Cr 416: North-west of the centre of NGC 6885, in Vul. Three dozen or so medium-bright stars. Imaged with BGO on 20 Sep '16.
Cr 417: See NGC 6885. aka Caldwell 37 and OCL 132.
Cr 418: See IC 4996. aka OCL 158.
Cr 419: A very small open cluster with a bright star. Hosts multi-star system HR 7767. Near Sadr in Cygnus. aka OCL 177. Viewed on 24 Sep '16.
Cr 420: See NGC 6910. aka OCL 181.
Cr 422: See Messier 29. aka OCL 168.
Cr 423: aka NGC 6939 or Mel 231 or Raab 144 or OCL 217. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Cr 424: See NGC 6940. aka Mel 232 or OCL 141. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Cr 426: See Messier 73. aka OCL 89. aka NGC 6994.
Cr 427: A delicate cluster of a dozen or so stars. West of the Iris Nebula. Imaged with BGO on 22 Sep '17.
Cr 438: See Messier 39 aka Mel 236 or OCL 211. aka NGC 7092.
Cr 442: aka NGC 7142 or OCL 241.
Cr 443: See NGC 7160. aka OCL 236.
Cr 444: See NGC 7209. aka Mel 238 or OCL 215.
Cr 448: See NGC 7243. aka Mel 240, Caldwell 16, or OCL 221.
Collinder 454: See NGC 7510. aka OCL 256.
Cr 455 - The Scorpion, Salt-and-Pepper: See Messier 52. aka OCL 260 and Mel 243. Or NGC 7654.

Melotte catalogue

A catalogue of 245 star clusters published by Philibert Melotte in 1915. It contains open and globular clusters.

Melotte 2: See NGC 188. aka Caldwell 1, Cr 6, Raab 1, and OCL 309.
Mel 6: See NGC 436. aka Cr 11, Raab 2, and OCL 320.

Mel 7 - Owl Cluster or ET Cluster or Dragonfly: See NGC 457.
Mel 8: See Messier 103 aka Cr 14 or OCL 326. aka NGC 581.
Mel 9: See NGC 654. aka Cr 18, Raab 5, and OCL 330.
Mel 10: See NGC 659. aka Collinder 19, Raab 6, and OCL 332.
Mel 11: See NGC 663. aka Cr 20.
Mel 12: See NGC 752. aka Caldwell 28 or Cr 23.
Mel 13 - h Persei: Part of the Double Cluster. See NGC 869. aka h Persei, Caldwell 14, Cr 24, OCL 350, or Raab 9.
Mel 14 - χ Persei: Part of the Double Cluster. See NGC 884. aka χ Persei, Caldwell 14, Cr 25, OCL 353, or Raab 10.
Mel 15: See IC 1805. aka Collinder 26, Raab 11, and OCL 352.
Mel 17 - Spiral Cluster: See Messier 34. aka Cr 31 or OCL 382. aka NGC 1039.
Mel 20 - the Alpha Persei Cluster: See Cr 39. aka OCL 392.
Mel 22 - Pleiades or the Subaru: See Messier 45 aka Cr 42 or OCL 421. aka NGC 1432.
Mel 23: See NGC 1528. aka Collinder 47 and OCL 397.
Mel 25 - Hyades: See Cr 50 or OCL 456.
Mel 34: See Messier 79. Also known as NGC 1904.
Melotte 35: See NGC 1907. aka Herschel H39-7, Collinder 66, Raab 25, and OCL 434.
Mel 36 - Starfish Cluster: See Messier 38 aka Cr 67 or OCL 433. aka NGC 1912.
Mel 37 - Pinwheel Cluster: See Messier 36 aka Cr 71 or OCL 445. aka NGC 1960.
Mel 38 - Auriga Salt and Pepper Cluster: See Messier 37 aka Cr 75 or OCL 451. aka NGC 2099.
Mel 41 - Shoe Buckle Cluster: See Messier 35 aka Cr 82 or OCL 466. Or NGC 2168.
Mel 47: See NGC 2244. aka Cr 99 or OCL 515.
Mel 49 - Christmas Tree Cluster: See NGC 2264. aka Cr 112 or OCL 495. With the Cone Nebula. See also 15 Mon, the multi-star system.
Mel 52 - Little Beehive: See Messier 41. aka Cr 118 or OCL 597. aka NGC 2287.
Mel 58 - Heart-Shaped Cluster, Coil Cluster: See Messier 50 aka Cr 124 or OCL 559. aka NGC 2323.
Mel 65: See NGC 2362. aka Cr 136.
Mel 68: See Messier 47. aka Cr 152 or OCL 596. aka NGC 2422.
Mel 75: See Messier 46. aka Cr 159 or OCL 601. aka NGC 2437.
Mel 76 - Butterfly Cluster: See Messier 93. aka Cr 160 or OCL 649. aka NGC 2447.
Mel 83: See NGC 2539. aka Collinder 176, Raab 70, and OCL 611.
Mel 85: See Messier 48. aka Cr 179 or OCL 584. aka NGC 2548.
Mel 88 - Praesepe aka Beehive Cluster: See Messier 44 aka Cr 189 or OCL 507. aka NGC 2632.
Mel 94 - King Cobra, Golden-Eye Cluster: See Messier 67 aka Cr 204 or OCL 549. aka NGC 2682.
Mel 111: See Cr 256. aka OCL 558 (or is it OCL 588?)
Mel 113: See Messier 68. Also known as NGC 4590.
Mel 117: See Messier 53. Or NGC 5024.
Mel 119: See Messier 3. aka NGC 5272.
Mel 133 - Rose Cluster: See Messier 5. aka NGC 5904.
Mel 142: See Messier 80. aka NGC 6093.
Mel 144 - Cat's Eye, Crab Globular Cluster, Spider GC: See Messier 4. aka NGC 6121.
Mel 148 - Crucifix Cluster: See Messier 107. aka NGC 6171.
Mel 150 - Hercules Cluster, Keystone: See Messier 13. Or NGC 6205.
Mel 151 - Gumball Globular: See Messier 12. aka NGC 6218.
Mel 157: See Messier 10. aka NGC 6254.
Mel 159 - Flickering Globular: See Messier 62. aka NGC 6266.
Mel 160: See Messier 19. Or NGC 6273.
Mel 167: See Messier 9. aka NGC 6333.
Mel 168: See Messier 92. aka NGC 6341.
Mel 175: See Messier 14. aka NGC 6402.
Mel 178 - The Butterfly Cluster: See Messier 6 aka Cr 341 or OCL 1030. Or NGC 6405.
Mel 179: See IC 4665.
Mel 183 - Ptolemy's Cluster or Scorpion's Tail: See Messier 7 aka Cr 354 or OCL 1028. aka NGC 6475.
Mel 184: See Messier 23 aka Cr 356 or OCL 30. aka NGC 6494.
Mel 188 - Webb's Cross: See Messier 21 aka Cr 363 or OCL 26. aka NGC 6531.
Mel 198 - Star Queen: See Messier 16 aka Cr 375 or OCL 54. aka NGC 6611.
Mel 200: See Messier 28. Also known as NGC 6626.
Mel 201: See NGC 6633. aka Cr 380.
Mel 202: See Messier 69. Or NGC 6637.
Mel 204: See Messier 25 aka Cr 382 or OCL 38.
Mel 208 - Sagittarius Cluster: See Messier 22. aka NGC 6656.
Mel 210: See IC 4756. aka Cr 386.
Mel 211: See Messier 70. aka NGC 6681.
Mel 212: See Messier 26 aka Cr 389 or OCL 67. aka NGC 6694.
Mel 213 - Wild Duck, Salt-and-Pepper: See Messier 11 aka Cr 391 or OCL 76. aka NGC 6705.
Mel 216: See Messier 54. Or NGC 6715.
Mel 220: See Messier 56. aka NGC 6779.
Mel 221: See Messier 55. aka NGC 6809.
Mel 223: See NGC 6819. aka Cr 403 or OCL 155.
Mel 226 - Angelfish Cluster, Arrowhead: See Messier 71. aka Cr 409. aka NGC 6838.
Mel 228: See Messier 75. Or NGC 6864.
Mel 231: aka NGC 6939 or Cr 423 or Raab 144 or OCL 217.
Mel 232: See NGC 6940. aka Cr 424 or OCL 141.
Mel 233: See Messier 72. Also known as NGC 6981.
Mel 234 - Great Pegasus Cluster: See Messier 15. aka NGC 7078.
Mel 235: See Messier 2. Or NGC 7089.
Mel 236: See Messier 39 aka Cr 438 or OCL 211. aka NGC 7092.
Mel 237 - Jellyfish Cluster: See Messier 30. aka NGC 7099.
Mel 238: See NGC 7209. aka Cr 444 or OCL 215.
Mel 240: See NGC 7243. aka Cr 448, Caldwell 16, or OCL 221.
Mel 243: See Messier 52. aka Cr 455 and OCL 260. aka NGC 7654.

Open Cluster OCL catalogue

A catalogue by Alter, first published in 1958. It contains over 1100 elements.

Open CLuster 23: See Messier 20. aka Cr 360. Also known as NGC 6514. Within the Trifid Nebula.
OCL 26 - Webb's Cross: See Messier 21. aka Cr 363 or Mel 188. aka NGC 6531.
OCL 30: See Messier 23. aka Cr 356 or Mel 184. aka NGC 6494.
OCL 31: See NGC 6595. aka Cr 371. Hybrid object with diffuse nebula IC 4700.
OCL 33: See Biurakan 5.
OCL 36 - Sagittarius Star Cloud: See Messier 24. aka Cr 374. aka NGC 6603.
OCL 38: See Messier 25. aka Cr 382 or Mel 204.
OCL 40 - Black Swan: See Messier 18. aka Cr 376. aka NGC 6613.
OCL 44: See Messier 17. aka Cr 377. Or NGC 6618 inside the Omega Nebula (aka Swan).
OCL 54 - Star Queen: See Messier 16. aka Cr 375 or Mel 198. aka NGC 6611.
OCL 67: See Messier 26. aka Cr 389 or Mel 212. aka NGC 6694.
OCL 76 - Wild Duck, Salt-and-Pepper: See Messier 11. aka Cr 391 or Mel 213. aka NGC 6705.
OCL 77: aka Basel 1. Small faint open cluster in Scutum near M11.
OCL 89: See Messier 73. aka Cr 426. Or NGC 6994.
OCL 114: See NGC 6802. aka Cr 400.
OCL 124: See NGC 6823. aka Collinder 405 and Raab 140.
OCL 132: See NGC 6885. aka Caldwell 37 and Collinder 417.
OCL 137: See Stephenson 1.
OCL 141: See NGC 6940. aka Cr 424 or Mel 232.
OCL 142: See NGC 6791.
OCL 155: See NGC 6819. aka Cr 403 or Mel 223.
OCL 158: See IC 4996. aka Collinder 418.
OCL 167.1: See vandenBergh 130.
OCL 168: See Messier 29. aka Cr 422.
OCL 177: aka Cr 419.
OCL 181: See NGC 6910 aka Cr 420.
OCL 211: See Messier 39. aka Cr 438 or Mel 236. aka NGC 7092.
OCL 215: See NGC 7209. aka Cr 444 or Mel 238.
OCL 217: aka NGC 6939 or Cr 423 or Raab 144 or Mel 231.
OCL 221: See NGC 7243. aka Cr 448, Caldwell 16, or Mel 240.
OCL 236: See NGC 7160 aka Cr 443.
OCL 240: See NGC 7129. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
OCL 241: See NGC 7142. aka Cr 442.
OCL 256: See NGC 7510. aka Collinder 454.
OCL 260 - The Scorpion, Salt-and-Pepper: See Messier 52. aka Cr 455 and Mel 243. aka NGC 7654.
OCL 269: See NGC 7789. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
OCL 294: See NGC 129 aka Cr 2.
OCL 305 - Sailboat Cluster: See NGC 225 aka Cr 7.
OCL 309: See NGC 188. aka Caldwell 1, Cr 6, Mel 2, and Raab 1.

OCL 313 - PacMan Nebula and cluster: See NGC 281. The cluster is aka IC 1590 and Cr 8.
OCL 320: See NGC 436. aka Cr 11, Melotte 6, and Raab 2.
OCL 322: See NGC 559 aka Cr 13.
OCL 326: See Messier 103. aka Cr 14 or Mel 8 and NGC 581.
OCL 329: See NGC 637 aka Cr 17.
OCL 330: See NGC 654. aka Cr 18, Melotte 9, and Raab 5.
OCL 332: See NGC 659. aka Collinder 19, Melotte 10, and Raab 6.
OCL 348 - Muscle Man Cluster: See Stock 2.
OCL 350 - h Persei: Part of the Double Cluster. See NGC 869. aka Caldwell 14, Cr 24, Mel 13, or Raab 9.
OCL 351: See Stock 7. aka Biurakan 4.
OCL 352: See IC 1805. aka Collinder 26, Melotte 15, and Raab 11.
OCL 353 - χ Persei: Part of the Double Cluster. See NGC 884. aka Caldwell 14, Cr 25, Mel 14, or Raab 10.
OCL 377: See NGC 956. aka Cr 27.
OCL 382 - Spiral Cluster: See Messier 34. aka Cr 31 or Mel 17. aka NGC 1039.
OCL 392 - the Alpha Persei Cluster: aka Mel 20 or Cr 39
OCL 397: See NGC 1528. aka Collinder 47 and Melotte 23.
OCL 421 - Pleiades: See Messier 45. aka Cr 42 or Mel 22. aka NGC 1432.
OCL 429: See NGC 1778. aka Cr 58.
OCL 433: See Messier 38. aka Cr 67 or Mel 36. aka NGC 1912.
OCL 434: See NGC 1907. aka Herschel H39-7, Collinder 66, Melotte 35, and Raab 25.
OCL 441: See NGC 1931. aka Collinder 68 and Stock 9.
OCL 445 - Pinwheel Cluster: See Messier 36. aka Cr 71 or Mel 37. aka NGC 1960.
OCL 451 - Auriga Salt and Pepper Cluster: See Messier 37. aka Cr 75 or Mel 38. Also known as NGC 2099.
OCL 456 - Hyades: See Cr 50 or Mel 25.
OCL 466 - Shoe Buckle Cluster: See Messier 35. aka Cr 82 or Mel 41. aka NGC 2168.
OCL 470: See NGC 1662. aka Cr 55.
OCL 479: See Cr 69.
OCL 481 - 37 Cluster: See NGC 2169. aka Cr 83.
OCL 495 - Christmas Tree Cluster: See NGC 2264. aka Cr 112 or Mel 49. With the Cone Nebula. See also 15 Mon, the multi-star system.
OCL 507 - Praesepe aka Beehive Cluster: See Messier 44. aka Cr 189 or Mel 88. aka NGC 2632.
OCL 515: See NGC 2244. aka Mel 47 or Cr 99.
OCL 525: See NGC 1981.
OCL 525.1: See NGC 1977.
OCL 529: See NGC 1980 aka Cr 72.
OCL 516.1: See Orion Sigma Cluster.
OCL 549 - King Cobra, Golden-Eye Cluster: See Messier 67. aka Cr 204 or Mel 94. aka NGC 2682.
OCL 559 - Heart-Shaped Cluster, Coil Cluster: See Messier 50. aka Cr 124 or Mel 58. aka NGC 2323.
OCL 584: See Messier 48. aka Cr 179 or Mel 85. aka NGC 2548.
OCL 588: See Mel 111 aka Cr 256.
OCL 596: See Messier 47. aka Cr 152 or Mel 68. aka NGC 2422.
OCL 597 - Little Beehive: See Messier 41. aka Cr 118 or Mel 52. aka NGC 2287.
OCL 601: See Messier 46. aka Cr 159 or Mel 75. aka NGC 2437.
OCL 611: See NGC 2539. aka Collinder 176, Melotte 83, and Raab 70.
OCL 649 - Butterfly Cluster: See Messier 93. aka Cr 160 or Mel 76. aka NGC 2447.
OCL 1028 - Ptolemy's Cluster or Scorpion's Tail: See Messier 7. aka Cr 354 or Mel 183. aka NGC 6475.
OCL 1030 - The Butterfly Cluster: See Messier 6. aka Cr 341 or Mel 178. aka NGC 6405.

Raab catalogue

A catalogue of open clusters from a 1922 research paper by Sigfrid Raab.

Raab 1: See NGC 188. aka Caldwell 1, Cr 6, Mel 2, and OCL 309.
Raab 2: See NGC 436. aka Cr 11, Melotte 6, and OCL 320.
Raab 3 - Owl Cluster or ET Cluster or Dragonfly: See NGC 457. aka Cr 12 or Mel 7 or OCL 321.
Raab 4: See Messier 103. aka Cr 14 or Mel 8 or OCL 326. aka NGC 581.
Raab 5: See NGC 654. aka Cr 18, Melotte 9, and OCL 330.
Raab 6: See NGC 659. aka Collinder 19, Melotte 10, and OCL 332.
Raab 7: See NGC 663. aka Cr 20 or Mel 11 or OCL 333.
Raab 8: See NGC 752. aka Cr 23 or Mel 12 or OCL 363.
Raab 9 - h Persei: Part of the Double Cluster. See NGC 869. aka OCL 350, Caldwell 14, Cr 24, or Mel 13.
Raab 10 - χ Persei: Part of the Double Cluster. See NGC 884. aka OCL 353, Caldwell 14, Cr 25, or Mel 14.
Raab 11: See IC 1805. aka Collinder 26, Melotte 15, and OCL 352.
Raab 13 - Spiral Cluster: See Messier 34. aka Cr 31 or Mel 17 or OCL 382. aka NGC 1039.
Raab 25: See NGC 1907. aka Herschel H39-7, Collinder 66, Melotte 35, and OCL 434.
Raab 26 - Starfish Cluster: See Messier 38. aka Cr 67 or Mel 36 or OCL 433. aka NGC 1912.
Raab 27 - Pinwheel Cluster: See Messier 36. aka Cr 71 or Mel 37 or OCL 445. aka NGC 1960.
Raab 28 - Auriga Salt and Pepper Cluster: See Messier 37. aka Cr 75 or Mel 38 or OCL 451. aka NGC 2099.
Raab 31 - Shoe Buckle Cluster: See Messier 35. aka Cr 82 or Mel 41 or OCL 466. aka NGC 2168.
Raab 40 - Little Beehive: See Messier 41. aka Cr 118 or Mel 52 or OCL 597. aka NGC 2287.
Raab 45 - Heart-Shaped Cluster, Coil Cluster: See Messier 50. aka Cr 124 or Mel 58 or OCL 559. aka NGC 2323.
Raab 52: See NGC 2362. aka Cr 136 or Mel 65 or OCL 633.
Raab 55: See Messier 47. aka Cr 152 or Mel 68 or OCL 596. aka NGC 2422.
Raab 62: See Messier 46. aka Cr 159 or Mel 75 or OCL 601. aka NGC 2437.
Raab 63 - Butterfly Cluster: See Messier 93. aka Cr 160 or Mel 76 or OCL 649. aka NGC 2447.
Raab 70: See NGC 2539. aka Collinder 176, Melotte 83, and OCL 611.
Raab 72: See Messier 48. aka Cr 179 or Mel 85 or OCL 584. aka NGC 2548.
Raab 75 - Praesepe aka Beehive Cluster: See Messier 44. aka Cr 189 or Mel 88 or OCL 507. aka NGC 2632.
Raab 81 - King Cobra, Golden-Eye Cluster: See Messier 67. aka Cr 204 or Mel 94 or OCL 549. aka NGC 2682.
Raab 122 - Butterfly Cluster: See Messier 6. aka Cr 341 or Mel 178 or OCL 1030. aka NGC 6405.
Raab 125 - Ptolemy's Cluster or Scorpion's Tail: See Messier 7. aka Cr 354 or Mel 183 or OCL 1028. aka NGC 6475.
Raab 126: See Messier 23. aka Cr 356 or Mel 184 or OCL 30. aka NGC 6494.
Raab 128 - Webb's Cross: See Messier 21. aka Cr 363 or Mel 188 or OCL 26. aka NGC 6531.
Raab 129 - Sagittarius Star Cloud: See Messier 24. aka Cr 374 or OCL 36. aka NGC 6603.
Raab 130: See NGC 6633. aka Cr 380 or Mel 201 or OCL 90.
Raab 131: See Messier 25. aka Cr 382 or Mel 204 or OCL 38.
Raab 136: See Messier 26. aka Cr 389 or Mel 212 or OCL 67. aka NGC 6694.
Raab 139: See NGC 6819. aka Cr 403 or Mel 223 or OCL 155.
Raab 140: See NGC 6823. aka Collinder 405 and OCL 124.

Raab 144: aka NGC 6939 or Cr 423 or OCL 217 or Mel 231.
Raab 145: See NGC 6940. aka Cr 424 or Mel 232 or OCL 141.
Raab 146: See NGC 7209. aka Cr 444 or Mel 238 or OCL 215.
Raab 148: See NGC 7243. aka Cr 448 or Mel 240 or OCL 221.

variable stars

Many stars vary in their brightness. The reasons are numerous. Some humans monitor star brightness on a frequent basis and report to the AAVSO.

NSV 1484: A suspected variable in Cam. On 15 Jan 2012 in a mag ~12.5 sky, the star was not visible. Imaged on 5 Oct and 7 Oct '17. Nothing at the location noted in SkyTools. The NSV catalogue says it was only seen in one plate in 1900...
VW Dra: According to SkyTools 3, varies between 6.00 and 7.00. Viewed on 20 Jun 2012. Slightly brighter than HD 156890 which is mag 6.9. Slightly yellow or light orange.
LT Dra: Near the head of the dragon. Brighter than nearby mag 11 and 12 stars. Viewed on 22 Jun 2012. ST3 says it varies between mag 7.5 and 12.5.
R Cyg: From the TLAO summer list. Viewed on 22 Jun '12. Slightly fainter than HR 7465 which is mag 6.5. Light orange colour. Also sports a companion star (light blue?). Viewed again 29 Aug '16. Dimmer than mag 12 or 13.
* Sheliak: aka β (beta) Lyr. Compare the yellow against blue-white Sulafat aka γ (gamma). If Sheliak is fainter than Sulafat, then it is in eclipse. 12 to 13 day period. From the TLAO summer list. Viewed on 1 Jul 2012 and β seemed slightly less than γ. Not considerably dimmer...
FU Ori: Dim and orange. It purportedly varies between 2.6 and 9.5. I caught it in early April 2013 around mag 9.5.
R Sct: On 30 Jun 2013, brighter than PPM 707310 (mag 9.8). Not as bright as HD 173744 (mag 7.1). Estimated the magnitude around 8. ST3 said it was 6.4—disagreed with that. Ranges from 4.2 to 8.6 over 147 days. Orangey colour.
Z Cygni: South of 26 Cygni. See the red stars list (above). Gauged brightness 30 Jun 2013. It was brighter than 26 Cyg B (mag 8.8) aka SAO 49100. SkyTools says it varies from mag 7.1 to 14.7 over 264 days.
ρ (rho) Cassiopeiae: Low power, a pale orange citrus star. Fantastic colour at high power: intense light yellow-orange. Varies between 4.1 and 6.2. Noted V373 (5.9 and 6.3) nearby along with large round fuzzy—NGC 7789. rho brighter than HR 9059 (around 5.6) and σ (sigma) Cas (4.9) and brighter than τ (tau) Cas (around 5). Therefore, on 13 Sep 2015, around mag 4.5.
U Cyg: Not very colourful, pale orange. A double star system. The primary is a variable ranging from 5.9 to 12.1. A was dimmer than B (7.9) but brighter slightly than PPM 59697 (9.71) and TYC 03576-1785 1 (10.4). Viewed on the evening of 29 June 2016.
RZ Cas: Viewed in Tele Vue 101 with 18mm. Saw three stars, including SAO 12413, pointing to it. Varies 6.2 and 7.7 over 28 hours. Unfortunately, there were not a lot of nearby comparison stars. Brighter than the AB stars of HD 18056, at magnitude 7.7. North of SU Cas. Mag 5.9. RZ looked about the same brightness as SU. From TLAO. Viewed on 28 Aug '16.
SU Cas: South of RZ. Mag 5.9. RZ looked about the same brightness as SU. From TLAO. Viewed on 28 Aug '16.
δ Cep: Easy naked-eye object. Learned, with Wheelband's guidance, how to gauge brightness by using two near stars forming a compact triangle. Near maximum. Viewed on 26 Aug '17.
TCP J05074264+2447555: A transient (10.8 mag) in Taurus reported by the AAVSO as a microlensing event. Near bright star HD 32922. Normally shines at mag 14. Appeared in image captured to be that, around 14. Photographed with BGO on 8 Nov '17.
VZ Cnc: Quickly compared to random field stars. First viewed in TV 101 on 16 Apr '16. on A "fast" variable from TLAO. In a big bird shape of nearby stars. Saw a little triangle to the north. On evening of 16 Mar '18 with the C8, it was the brightest star in wide field offered by the baader. 49 Cancri at mag 5.6 was clearly brighter. Compared to HD 74330 (7.2) to the south-east. It seemed quite bright. Three nights later... Looked dimmer. Quite a lot dimmer than 36 and 37. Compared to HD 73488 (north-west)—a little bit brighter than that star (8.2). Viewed briefly on 19 Mar '18.

cometary globules

Also known as Bok globules (after Bart Bok), these are dark clouds of dense cosmic dust. When blasted by solar winds of nearby stars, they produce tails and look somewhat like comets.

ORI I-2: A cometary globule 3/4 of a degree from Alnitak, in-line with the belt stars of Orion. Near star HD 37389.

Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies

A catalog of peculiar galaxies (and groups) produced by Halton Arp. A total of 338 galaxies. Originally published in 1966 by the California Institute of Technology.

Arp 18: See NGC 4088. aka MCG 9-20-89 and PGC 38302. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Arp 25: See NGC 2276. aka MCG 14-4-28 and PGC 21039.
Arp 26 - Pinwheel Galaxy: See Messier 101. aka NGC 5457, MCG 9-23-28, and PGC 50063.
Arp 29 - Fireworks Galaxy: aka NGC 6946. aka Caldwell 12. MCG 10-29-6. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Arp 37: See Messier 77. aka NGC 1068, MCG 0-7-83, and PGC 10266.
Arp 41: See NGC 1232. aka MCG -4-8-32 and PGC 11819.
Arp 76: See Messier 90. aka NGC 4569, MCG 2-32-155, and PGC 42089.
Arp 78: See NGC 772. aka MCG 3-6-11 and PGC 7525.
* Arp 81: See NGC 6621 and 6622.
Arp 85 - Whirlpool Galaxy: See NGC 5195. See Messier 51. aka NGC 5194, MCG 8-25-12, and PGC 47404.
Arp 86: See NGC 7752 and 7753.
Arp 87: See NGC 3088 A (MCG 4-28-21 and PGC 36227) and NGC 3088 B (MCG 4-28-20 and PGC 36228).
Arp 94: See NGC 3226 and 3227.
Arp 99: See NGC 7550, 7549, and 7547. aka Hickson 93.
Arp 114: See NGC 2300. aka MCG 14-4-31 and PGC 21231.
Arp 116: See Messier 60. aka NGC 4649, MCG 2-33-2, and PGC 42831.
Arp 120 - The Eyes: See NGC 4435 and 4438. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Arp 133: See Minkowski's Object. aka NGC 541, MCG 0-4-137, and PGC 5305. Member of ACO 194.
Arp 134: See Messier 49. aka NGC 4472, MCG 1-32-83, and PGC 41220.
Arp 135: See NGC 1023. One of the RASC Finest NGCs. aka MCG 6-6-73 or PGC 10123.
Arp 152: See Messier 87. aka NGC 4486, MCG 2-32-105, and PGC 41361.
Arp 168: See Messier 32. aka NGC 221, MCG 7-2-15, and PGC 2555.
Arp 178: See NGC 5613.
Arp 185: See NGC 6217. aka MCG 13-12-8 and PGC 58477.
Arp 206: See NGC 3432. aka MCG 6-24-28 and PGC 32643.
Arp 209: See NGC 6052. aka Markarian 297, MCG 4-38-22, and PGC 57039.
Arp 213: See IC 356. aka MCG 12-4-11 and PGC 14508.
Arp 225: aka NGC 2655.
Arp 244 - the Antenna Galaxies: See NGC 4038/4039. aka Caldwell 60, MCG -3-31-14, and, PGC 37967.
Arp 268 - Holmberg II: 11.2 magnitude galaxy, very faint, very soft. ST3P said it was an irregular galaxy. Near TYC 04377 2664 1 in Ursa Major. I found the bright stars to the right, including HD 68435, mag 7 star. Seemed to be a sprinkling of stars around or in the galaxy. Very faint, structure. Really hard to see.
Arp 269: See NGC 4485 and NGC 4490 (Cocoon).
* Arp 278: See NGC 7253 A and B.
Arp 281 - Whale Galaxy and partner: See NGC 4631 and 4627.
Arp 293: See NGC 6285 and 6286.
Arp 308: See NGC 545 and 547. Member of ACO 194.
Arp 310: Two small galaxies atop one another in Draco. Beside IC 1258 and IC 1260 to make for a very pleasing view. Saw Arp 310 proper to the north. It was the largest of the galaxies in the field, with 2 bright points. The large element is also known as MCG 10-25-37A and PGC 60323; the small element is aka MCG 10-25-37 and PGC 60325. Examined visually on the evening of 1 August 2016.
Arp 311: See IC 1258. aka MCG 10-25-35 and PGC 60320.
Arp 315: See NGC 2830, 2831, 2832. Part of galaxy group ACO 779.
Arp 317: Trio. See Messier 65, aka NGC 3623, MCG 2-29-18, and PGC 34612. See Messier 66, aka NGC 3627, MCG 2-29-19, and PGC 34695. Also see NGC 3628, aka MCG 2-29-20 and PGC 34697. One of the RASC Finest NGCs.
Arp 319 - Stephan's Quintet: aka Hickson 92. Members are: NGC 7317, 7318A, 7318B, 7319, and 7320.
* Arp 330: In Dra. Near HD 234352. Saw two very faint objects with averted while panning to the south-west. Very challenging. May have viewed too late in evening. Did not see the 4 smaller galaxies.
Arp 337 - Cigar Galaxy: See Messier 82. aka NGC 3034, MCG 12-10-11, and PGC 28655.

LEDA / PGC galaxies

Generally very faint galaxies only revealed in long-exposure photography. The LEDA catalog refers to the Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database of galaxies, created in 1983 at the Lyon Observatory. The Catalogue of Principal Galaxies (PGC), an astronomical formal list published in 1989, appears to use the same numbers for some elements.

LEDA 73954: Between NCG 541 aka Minkowski's Object and LEDA 1120269. It is a bit larger and brighter than the LEDA. Member of ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 20 Nov '17.
LEDA 86298: Due east of NGC 541 (Minkowski's Object). A tiny oval. Member of ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 20 Nov '17.
LEDA 91222: The little short streak, a tiny needle! Looks like an edge-on spiral. Near NGC 4642 in Virgo. Small and faint. In the SA 104 region. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 12 Mar 2016.
LEDA 93665: To the north-east of NGC 4559. A tiny fuzzy. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.
LEDA 95565: To the west of MGC 10-24-112. A tiny oval. In Draco. Imaged on 30 June 2016.
LEDA 135772: Very faint stretched blob. Immediately south of the big spiral NGC 3521. In Leo. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 23 Mar 2016.
LEDA 139185: Small oval smudge west of NGC 2832, in Lynx. It is just south-east of the star GSC 02496-1254. Revealed photographically. Part of a galaxy group, ACO 779.
LEDA 139774: Very small fuzzy near the Silver Needle galaxy (NGC 4244) in Canes Venatici. Looks like there's another smaller galaxy near the LEDA! Perhaps it is a face-on spiral with a small interacting companion. Aladin refers to this as 2XMM J121651.9+375437, Seyfert 2 Galaxy. High-zoom images clearly show two spiral galaxies. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 20 Apr 2016.
LEDA 141041: Far away, due east of Stephan's Quintet, is a small fuzzy oval. Imaged with BGO on 22 Sep '17.
LEDA 142907: North-west of NGC 7619 in Pegasus. Somewhat close. A very dim round patch. Just below the faint star J231948.8+081639. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
LEDA 165260: North-north east of the Siamese Twins (NGC 4568) in Virgo, a very small round object. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 28 Apr 2016.
LEDA 169241: South of M84. Tiny blotch. Near NGC 4388. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
LEDA 169248: The brighter, smaller concentration. Near NGC 4388. Further west-south-west from PGC 40519. Imaged on 3 Jan '18.
LEDA 169262: To the north-west of NGC 4388. Near star GSC 00880-0593. A faint round smudge. Imaged on 3 Jan '18.
LEDA 169263: To the extreme south of NGC 4388. Soft nearly round galaxy. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
LEDA 169283: North-east of NGC 4388, far away. A small oval fuzzy. Imaged on 3 Jan '18.
LEDA 169314: North-west of NGC 4438. A small round fuzzy. Just below star J122716.5+130838. Imaged with BGO on 3 Jan '18.
LEDA 169320: South-west of the big galaxy is a faint oval ball of lint. It is in the outskirts of the wisps of NGC 4438. Imaged with BGO on 3 Jan '18.
LEDA 169592: North-west of NGC 4568 in Virgo. Due south of bright star HD 109628. An oval with bright centre. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 28 Apr 2016.
LEDA 169598: Due west of NGC 4568. Very small oval, distant spiral, edge-on in Virgo. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 28 Apr 2016.
LEDA 169627: East of NGC 4568 in Virgo, just past 2 bright stars, very small round object. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 28 Apr 2016.
LEDA 169778: A very small oblong smudge. Elliptical? West side of group. North-west of NGC 529. Member of Hickson 10 galaxy group. Imaged with BGO on 19 Oct '17.
LEDA 169816: North-east of NGCs 545 and 547. A small oval shape. Near Minkowski's Object. Member of ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 20 Nov '17.
LEDA 170207: Bright, round. South-east of NGC 4699. Imaged on 14 May '17.
LEDA 175102: Top-right of a pentagon of fuzzies close to and east of NGC 936 in Cetus. Quite bright. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 183306: East of NGC 4699. Small but bright. North-east of TYC 05535-1227 1. Imaged on 14 May '17.
LEDA 197669: Nearly due west of NGC 7619. Medium-sized and bright. Nearly perfectly round. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
LEDA 212884: A bright small oval lint ball west-south-west of NGC 772 in Aries. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 213943: Bright thin almond-shape to the south-west of NGC 4157. In Ursa Major. Imaged with BGO on 24 Apr '17.
LEDA 213975: South-south-west of NGC 4274. A small, faint oval. Imaged on 17 Dec '17.
LEDA 213976: North-north-west of NGC 4274. There's a very soft diffuse brightening. Imaged on 17 Dec '17.
LEDA 213977: North of NGC 4292, near M61. A small round fuzzy. Imaged with BGO on 26 May '18.
LEDA 213990: A very small oval to the south-east of NGC 4417. Imaged with BGO (when targetted to NGC 4437) on 9 Apr '18.
LEDA 214424: In Serpens Caput. A small edge-on galaxy east of MCG 4-37-35. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
LEDA 214939: Far away from NGC 7619. To the south-west. Long streak. A edge-on spiral perhaps but does not show any brightness at the core. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
LEDA 838076: South-west of NGC 1232. A small faint fuzzy. Near the star J030917.8-204247. Imaged with BGO on 21 Dec '17.
LEDA 840370: A faint small oval fuzzy. East-south-east of NGC 1232. East of the bright star HD 19764. Imaged with BGO on 21 Dec '17.
LEDA 998398: South-west of NGC 4699. A very faint oval smudge. Imaged on 14 May '17.
LEDA 998875: South-south-east of NGC 4699. Very faint. An elongated patch. Imaged on 14 May '17.
LEDA 1000221: East-south-east of NGC 4699. A small almond shape. Imaged on 14 May '17.
LEDA 1000452: Nearly due west of NGC 4699. Looks like an edge-on spiral. Small. Very faint. Imaged on 14 May '17.
LEDA 1000538: East of NGC 4699. It is a dim round ball of lint above GSC 05535-1552. Imaged on 14 May '17.
LEDA 1001825: North-west of NGC 4699. Round and small, it is extremely faint. Imaged on 14 May '17.
LEDA 1015119: A tiny round galaxy near NGC 3115. Beside the star J100542.5-073958 and east of GSC 05477-1051. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 1015564: Near NGC 3115. North-west of GSC 05477-1051 star. A small round fuzzy. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 1016665: Near NGC 3115. Due north of the Spindle Galaxy is this very faint tiny oval smudge. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 1119267: Close to NGC 541 (Minkowski's Object). To the south-east. It is very faint. Member of ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 20 Nov '17.
LEDA 1120269: Due west of NGC 541. Quite a distance away. Tiny and round and faint. Imaged with BGO on 20 Nov '17.
LEDA 1121627: North-north-west of NGC 541 aka Minkowski's Object. A tiny round lint ball. Imaged with BGO on 20 Nov '17.
LEDA 1121628: West of LEDA 1121627. A tiny faint round fuzzy. Near NGC 541. A tiny round lint ball. Imaged with BGO on 20 Nov '17.
LEDA 1122209: Another long thin smudge, to the south-east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1123709: A long thin edge-on special galaxy to the south-west of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1124005: Nearly round medium size fuzz to the east-south-east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1124940: Bottom of a pentagon of fuzzies close to and east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1125075: Bottom-left of a pentagon of fuzzies close to and east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1125124: Bottom-right of a pentagon of fuzzies close to and east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1125471: Top-left of a pentagon of fuzzies close to and east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Somewhat bright. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1126032: Round fuzzy to the east-north-east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1126331: A small amorphous fuzz ball to the north-west of NGC 936 . In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1126510: Canted galaxy to the north-north-west of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1126571: A bright but small lint ball to the north-east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1127342: A very faint diffuse object to the north-east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1127666: An elongated wisp to the north-west of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1127784: A very faint large object beyond LEDA 1126510 from NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1127834: Round fuzzy to the north-east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1128467: A small faint oval to the north-west of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1128676: Very faint oval to the north-north-east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1126906: Medium size faint round fuzzy to the north-north-east of NGC 936. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1135883: Very small, very faint cotton ball south-east of star TYC 04949-0852 1 which is south-east NGC 4642 in Virgo. In the SA 104 region. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 12 Mar 2016.
LEDA 1139207: A small very faint fuzz ball south-east of NGC 4653 in Virgo. Twice the distance away as 1139283. SkyTools says magnitude 16.80 B. And a redshift of 0.03 with light time 0.4 Gyr. In the SA 104 region. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 12 Mar 2016.
LEDA 1139283: A tiny thin faint streak south of NGC 4653 in Virgo. Perhaps a distant edge-on spiral or a small distorted galaxy interacting with the big spiral. ST3P says magnitude 17.50 B. Redshift: 0.13; Light Time: 1.6 Gyr. In the SA 104 region. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 12 Mar 2016.
LEDA 1148913: Tiny bright oval. South of the big spiral NGC 3521. In Leo. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 23 Mar 2016.
LEDA 1151710: Very faint round smudge. South-east of the big spiral NGC 3521. Due west of the bright star HD 96363. In Leo. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 23 Mar 2016.
LEDA 1214810: Small, oblong fuzzy, north-east of NGC 5746. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
LEDA 1266560: South-west of M61. A dim horizontally stretched lint ball. Imaged with BGO on 26 May '18.
LEDA 1332022: Tiny round. Just visible. North-east of NGC 4526. Imaged with BGO on 2 Apr '18.
LEDA 1336640: Very small thin fuzzy, perhaps an edge-on spiral. South-south-west of NGC 4535. Far away. Imaged on 13 May '17.
LEDA 1340665: Round fuzz ball south-west of but close to NGC 4535. Imaged on 13 May '17.
LEDA 1342675: Tiny little streak between LEDA 1343342 and NGC 4535, slightly further to the west. Imaged on 13 May '17.
LEDA 1342835: North-east of NGC 4535. Due east from the star GSC 00874-0721. Imaged on 13 May '17.
LEDA 1342934: Near to LEDA 142907, to the south-south-west. North-west of NGC 7619 in Pegasus. A small almond shape. Dim. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
LEDA 1343342: Bright oval north of NGC 4535, slightly west. Imaged on 13 May '17.
LEDA 1344674: Far north of NGC 7619. Round fuzzy. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
LEDA 1344694: North-west, well away, from NGC 7619. A little bit north-east of the bright pair of stars. Looks like a distant canted spiral galaxy. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
LEDA 1369041: Dim fuzzy. North-east of PGC 40815. Near NGC 4417. Imaged with BGO (when targetted to NGC 4437) on 9 Apr '18.
LEDA 1389947: East of NGC 4762. There seem to be two small round objects here. Imaged on 13 May '17.
LEDA 1391072: Tiny round fuzzy west of NGC 4762. Between 4762 and 4754. Imaged on 13 May '17.
LEDA 1391211: West of NGC 4568 in Virgo. Two round fuzzies, in fact. ST3 only notes the inner one - LEDA 1391211. SIMBAD tagged both. Inner - SDSS J123557.64+111619.8; outer - [WLH2009] J188.98801+11.2744. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 28 Apr 2016.
LEDA 1394064: South-south-east of M60. Oriented east-west. Large than 1397198. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
LEDA 1397198: Due north of Messier 60 proper. A tiny oval, oriented east-west. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
LEDA 1410090: In Leo. Due south of NGC 3384, forming a diamond with 3 stars including J104823.3+122802. Small, slightly oval. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 1410190: In Leo. Near NGC 3384. North-west of J104823.3+122802. Round, brighter than 1410090. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 1410257: In Leo. South-west of NGC 3384, well away. Near a triangle of stars including J104900.6+122920. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 1410893: In Leo. Near NGC 3384. To the east. Faint, small, nearly round. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 1412396: In Leo. Near NGC 3384. A faint oval east of star GSC 00852-0787. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 1414181: In Leo. A faint amorphous fuzzy, west-north-west of NGC 3384, between stars J104802.7+124015 and GSC 00852-0810. Imaged with BGO on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 1419741: South-east of NGC 4206, near NGC 4216. A round fuzzy. In Virgo. Imaged on 20 May '17.
LEDA 1419993: South-east of the NGC 4216. A small round lint ball to the east of star GSC 00879-0604. In Virgo. Imaged on 20 May '17.
LEDA 1420615: Almond-shaped. North-east of LEDA 1419993. Near NGC 4216 in Virgo. Imaged on 20 May '17.
LEDA 1422933: A small fuzzy oval. Near NGC 4216. Due south of IC 771. In Virgo. Imaged on 20 May '17.
LEDA 1425156: South-west from PGC 39247. A little streak of light. Near NGC 4216. In Virgo. Imaged on 20 May '17.
LEDA 1425624: Tiny round faint fuzz ball. Just beyond the grand spiral disc, north of NGC 4216's bright core. Immediately west of PGC 39247. In Virgo. Imaged on 20 May '17.
LEDA 1425739: North-east of NGC 4216. Tiny, round. In Virgo. Imaged on 20 May '17.
LEDA 1544918: South-east of NGC 3607 in Leo. Faint and very small, near a pair of stars, almost perfectly inline. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 10 Apr 2016.
LEDA 1552800: North-east of NGC 3608 in Leo. Two non-stellar objects. Very small. The brighter, larger one is LEDA 1552800. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 10 Apr 2016.
LEDA 1573401: A canted small spiral galaxy well beyond 770 from NGC 772. In Aries. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1575861: A very small oval just south-west of PCG 7509. In Aries. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1577099: Small oval fuzz ball slightly south of due west. Close to NGC 772 in Aries. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1577343: A small oval fuzzy west of NGC 772 in Aries. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1577957: A very faint oval fuzz east of NGC 772. In Aries. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1582319: A small faint oval fuzzy north-east of NGC 772. In Aries. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
LEDA 1647510: A small, faint oval fuzzy. South-west of NGC 2903. In Leo. Imaged with BGO on 29 Jan '17. Near the bottom edge of the image.
LEDA 1648681: A bright but very small and round fuzzy. Due south of NGC 2903. In Leo. Imaged with BGO on 29 Jan '17.
LEDA 1656651: South of MCG 4-37-38 is a small medium-bright oval. In Serpens (Caput). Imaged on 3 July 2016.
LEDA 1659475: Due east of PGC 56094. Fair distance away. Bright edge-on disc. In Serpens (Caput). Imaged on 3 July 2016.
LEDA 1659534: North-east of LEDA 214424 is the very small but bright almond shape. In Serpens (Caput). Imaged on 3 July 2016.
LEDA 1689654: A largish thin oval south of MCG 4-44-10. In Hercules. Imaged on 1 July 2016.
LEDA 1690678: South-east of the Turtle Nebula. Due south of star HD 151202. A long thin oval. Faint. Very faint. In Hercules. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 19 Jun 2016.
LEDA 1695920: North-east of the Turtle Nebula. South of LEDA 1696456. Faint. Small. It looks a bit deformed. Rectangular? Perhaps a misshapen galaxy? In Hercules. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 19 Jun 2016.
LEDA 1696456: North-east of the Turtle Nebula. North of LEDA 1695920. A small faint oval. Bright centre. In Hercules. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 19 Jun 2016.
LEDA 1717186: To the south-south-east of NGC 3344. East of the star GSC 01977-0705. A tiny canted almond shape. Imaged with BGO on 27 Mar '17.
LEDA 1718221: South-east of NGC 3344. Due south of GSC 01977-0730. Nearly perfectly round. Very small again. Imaged with BGO on 27 Mar '17.
LEDA 1718826: North-east of the bright star, between it and the galaxy NGC 3344. Beside LEDA 1718896. 1718826 is further away from the spiral, closest to the star, and is very small. The size of nearby stars but with a soft appearance. Imaged with BGO on 27 Mar '17.
LEDA 1718878: A bright round lint ball to the west-south-west of NGC 3344, up and right of the bright star SAO 81487. An elliptical galaxy perhaps. Imaged with BGO on 27 Mar '17.
LEDA 1718896: Beside LEDA 1718826. North-east of the bright star, between it and the galaxy NGC 3344. Closer to the spiral. Slight oval shape. Imaged with BGO on 27 Mar '17.
LEDA 1719450: Tiny round. Due east of NGC 3344. Just beyond GSC 01977-0846. Imaged with BGO on 27 Mar '17.
LEDA 1721382: A small round fuzz. East-north-east of NGC 3344. Just west of GSC 01977-0899. Imaged with BGO on 27 Mar '17.
LEDA 1723912: North-west of NGC 3344. A small oval fuzzy. Just east of the star J104244.5+250255. Imaged with BGO on 27 Mar '17.
LEDA 1732526: Far to the south of NGC 4725. In a line of three points of light, almost equidistant. Dimmest of the three. Imaged with BGO on 27 Feb '18.
LEDA 1734926: Small dim fuzzy south-south-west of NGC 4725. Imaged with BGO on 27 Feb '18.
LEDA 1735228: South of NGC 4725. Slightly larger than LEDA 1734926. Imaged with BGO on 27 Feb '18.
LEDA 1743969: North-north-east of NGC 4725. Is it very small but bright. Imaged with BGO on 27 Feb '18.
LEDA 1825270: North of LEDA 93665. Near NGC 4559. A small lint ball. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.
LEDA 1833246: Ha. Wasn't sure as I examined the image closely. South of NGC 5466. In an L-shape with the stars GSC 02012-0595 and GSC 02012-0176. In Boötes. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 11 May 2016.
LEDA 1835025: A faint small fuzzy south-east of NGC 5466, near a pair of faint stars, J140545.3+282514 and J140544.3+282506. Identified by ST3. In Boötes. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 11 May 2016.
LEDA 1840778: Didn't see at first but is pretty obvious. North of PGC 50187. A smaller fainter oval patch. North-west of NGC 5466. In Boötes. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 11 May 2016.
LEDA 1981071: East of the big galaxy NGC 4656. In CVn. A tiny, bright spot, with fuzzy edges. Somewhat ovalish. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 9 May 2016.
LEDA 1983264: West of NGC 4656. In CVn. A small spot, with a dim centre. It is not a well-formed oval. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 9 May 2016.
LEDA 2027348: To the south-west of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2028167: To the south-east of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2029405: Very faint oval. South-east of NGC 3003. In Leo Minor. Imaged with BGO on 3 Feb '17.
LEDA 2030257: To the west of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2030408: To the south, close to, NGC 2683. In Lynx. Another spiral? Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2032276: Very small round fuzz ball. East of NGC 3003. In Leo Minor. Imaged with BGO on 3 Feb '17.
LEDA 2032797: To the north-west of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2033338: Small faint oval. North of NGC 3003. In Leo Minor. Imaged with BGO on 3 Feb '17.
LEDA 2033968: Very small round fuzzy. North-west of NGC 3003. West of LEDA 2034047. In Leo Minor. Imaged with BGO on 3 Feb '17.
LEDA 2034047: Small round faint fuzzy. North-west of NGC 3003. East of LEDA 2033968. In Leo Minor. Imaged with BGO on 3 Feb '17.
LEDA 2034078: To the north-east of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2034115: To the north-east of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2034409: To the north-east of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2034818: To the north-east of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2034864: To the north-east of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2034935: To the north-east of NGC 2683. In Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
LEDA 2036350: Small round smudge south of and more distant from NGC 2832. Revealed photographically. Part of a galaxy group, ACO 779. In Lynx.
LEDA 2037597: Very faint small round fuzzy south of and close to NGC 2832. Revealed photographically. Part of a galaxy group, ACO 779. In Lynx.
LEDA 2081544: Near J105245.4+362846. South-east of NGC 3432. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
LEDA 2081645: Faint oval smudge, just north of J105154.4+362902. South-west of NGC 3432. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
LEDA 2083781: West of NGC 3432. Very bright but compact ball near the star J105145.0+363633. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
LEDA 2089756: Obvious. South of NGC 5005. While large, it is very faint. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
LEDA 2091749: Very small dim fuzzy. Just west of the big galaxy NGC 5005. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
LEDA 2093249: A small oval. To the north-west of galaxy NGC 3941, near GSC 02526-0160. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 5 Feb '17.
LEDA 2094391: A small, faint, and round. North of galaxy NGC 3941. Near star TYC 02526-0109 1. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 5 Feb '17.
LEDA 2095155: North of NGC 5005. Above and left of the star J131056.4+371034. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
LEDA 2095424: Tiny faint almond. North of NGC 5005. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
LEDA 2139080: Bright, compact. South-east of NGC 1023. In Perseus. Imaged on 28 Aug '16.
LEDA 2140117: A faint galaxy. To the south-west of NGC 1023. In Perseus. Imaged on 28 Aug '16.
LEDA 2140229: A long oval. To the south-west of NGC 1023. In Perseus. Imaged on 28 Aug '16.
LEDA 2181848: A small oval fuzzy north-east of the spiral galaxy NGC 3184. Imaged with SMU robotic 'scope on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 2183464: A fuzzy oval above the stars GSC 03004-0525 and TYC 03004-0823 1. Near NGC 3184. Imaged with SMU robotic 'scope on 3 Apr '17.
LEDA 2185016: Due east of the Cocoon (NGC 4490). A small round ball of lint. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.
LEDA 2185391: Lower. Near LEDA 2185640. Appears to be a satellite dwarf galaxy just west of NGC 4485. Not round; diffuse. Dimmer. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.
LEDA 2185640: Upper. Near LEDA 2185391. Satellite dwarf galaxies in the group, just west of 4485. Both are not round and diffuse. 2185640 is the brighter. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.
LEDA 2186780: North-east of the Cocoon. Between GSC 03020-0480 and GSC 03020-1834. Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.
LEDA 2187250: An oval fuzzy. North-east of the Cocoon (NGC 4490). Imaged with BGO on 17 Dec '17.
LEDA 2194478: In Andromeda. Due south of NGC 891. A small round lint ball. Imaged with BGO on 19 Aug '16.
LEDA 2197897: A small faint fuzzy thing. South-south-west of NGC 7662. In Andromeda. Imaged on 17 Jul '16.
LEDA 2198265: A dim oval. South-south-west of NGC 7662. In Andromeda. Imaged on 17 Jul '16.
LEDA 2200608: Immediately west of NGC 7662 is a dim small lint ball. In Andromeda. Imaged on 17 Jul '16.
LEDA 2200851: Due east of NGC 7662, south-east of the bright star. In Andromeda. Imaged on 17 Jul '16.
LEDA 2203327: A large canted oval galaxy. North-east of NGC 7662. In Andromeda. Imaged on 17 Jul '16.
LEDA 2203587: A small non-round fuzz ball. North-north west NGC 7662. In Andromeda. Imaged on 17 Jul '16.
LEDA 2210517: A tiny oval. Immediately below NGC 4109. In Canes Venatici. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
LEDA 2210701: To the east of NGC 4109, further than LEDA 2210517, is a brighter oval. In Canes Venatici. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
LEDA 2212301: Small faint oval. A companion? Due east of the core of NGC 4111. In Canes Venatici. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
LEDA 2214631: Small round fuzzy with three other faint small round fuzzies. North of NGC 4111. In Canes Venatici. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
LEDA 2214632: Small round fuzzy with three other faint small round fuzzies. North of NGC 4111. In Canes Venatici. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
LEDA 2214969: Small round fuzzy with three other faint small round fuzzies. North of NGC 4111. In Canes Venatici. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
LEDA 2215310: Small round fuzzy with three other faint small round fuzzies. North of NGC 4111. In Canes Venatici. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
LEDA 2233323: South-east, well away, from NGC 4449. Two tiny faint fuzzies. Markarian 1475 is to the east while LEDA 2233323 is to the west. Looks like an edge-on spiral. Possibly longer than 1475. Imaged with BGO on 15 Dec '17.
LEDA 2271984: Spotted in Nicole's images. Near IC 2149 in Auriga. Revealed photographically.
LEDA 2300172: South-east of LEDA 2300369. Smaller than 369. In Ursa Major. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 20 Apr 2016.
LEDA 2300369: East of NGC 3877. Very small. In Ursa Major. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 20 Apr 2016.
LEDA 2304152: Just below the arc of stars with GSC 03451-0620. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 7 Oct '16.
LEDA 2305554: A small round fuzzy. To the east, beside 2305602. Just above an arc of stars with GSC 03451-0620. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 7 Oct '16.
LEDA 2305602: A small slightly oval fuzzy. To the west, beside 2305554. Just above an arc of stars with GSC 03451-0620. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 7 Oct '16.
LEDA 2306379: Between the arc of stars and two bright in-line stars (with GSC 03451-0116). A stretched mottled fuzz patch. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 7 Oct '16.
LEDA 2307244: Between 2306379 and the two bright in-line stars is a bright but small fuzzy. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 7 Oct '16.
LEDA 2308346: South of star GSC 03451-0260. A faint fuzzy streak. It appears to be angled east-west. It's a random faint galaxy found in a comet shot. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 7 Oct '16.
LEDA 2315395: Due east of NGC 185, above the two equally bright stars. A round fuzzy ball. In Cassiopeia. Imaged with BGO on 3 Aug 2016.
LEDA 2317235: Opposite SAO 36556 from 2319065 is a very small round fuzzy ball. Near NGC 185. In Cassiopeia. Imaged with BGO on 3 Aug 2016.
LEDA 2318158: Due north of NGC 185, right beside the bright group of stars, is a bright oval. In Cassiopeia. Imaged with BGO on 3 Aug 2016.
LEDA 2319065: Above and slightly left of SAO 36556. Opposite 2317235. A small slightly oval fuzzy. Near NGC 185. In Cassiopeia. Imaged with BGO on 3 Aug 2016.
LEDA 2371976: A small bright oval. South-east on NGC 4088. In Ursa Major. Imaged with BGO on 5 Feb '17.


LEDA 2372650: South-east on NGC 4088, near star J120605.0+502706. In Ursa Major. Imaged with BGO on 5 Feb '17.
LEDA 2377854: North-east of NGC 4157. A dim oval. In Canes Venatici. Imaged with BGO on 24 Apr '17.
LEDA 2385722: A tiny round blob. Near NGC 2841. South of 2387030, near the pair of stars. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 29 Jan '17.
LEDA 2387030: An oval fuzz patch. West of NGC 2841. Slightly larger than 2389105. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 29 Jan '17.
LEDA 2387317: A bit north of the large galaxy NGC 2841 is a tiny round fuzz ball. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 29 Jan '17.
LEDA 2389105: A very faint oval. North-north east of NGC 2841. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 29 Jan '17.
LEDA 2505260: South-west of M108. Far away. A large round ball of lint. Imaged with BGO on 25 Jan '18.
LEDA 2506141: Easily missed. Just above LEDA 2505260. A tiny faint almond canted. Near M108. Imaged with BGO on 25 Jan '18.
LEDA 2507703: Small galaxy. East of LEDA 2507972. South-south-west of M108. Short distance away. Imaged with BGO on 25 Jan '18.
LEDA 2507972: Small galaxy. West of LEDA 2507703 and south-west of M108. A short distance away. Imaged with BGO on 25 Jan '18.
LEDA 2509962: West of M108, near a bright star. A very tiny oval smudge. Imaged with BGO on 25 Jan '18.
LEDA 2513272: North-east of M108. A nearly round small but bright fuzzy. Imaged with BGO on 25 Jan '18.
LEDA 2515510: Just south of 2515812. An oval, fainter. Near NGC 3079. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 5 Feb '17.
LEDA 2515671: A small, round, but bright fuzzy. North of NGC 3079, near the star GSC 03817-1087. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 5 Feb '17.
LEDA 2515812: A faint small oval. North-west of the big galaxy NGC 3079. In the triad of stars with GSC 03817-0962. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 5 Feb '17.
LEDA 2516041: A very small, dim patch. North-east of 2515671. Near NGC 3079. In Ursa Major. Imaged on 5 Feb '17.
LEDA 2562784: West of LEDA 95565. A very small round smudge. In Draco. Near NGC 6338. Imaged on 30 June 2016.
LEDA 2566627: Near GSC 03895-1370, just east of the star. In Draco. Near NGC 6338. Imaged on 30 June 2016.
LEDA 2566799: North of NGC 6338. A tiny fuzzy. In Draco. Imaged on 30 June 2016.
LEDA 2567181: North of LEDA 2566799. Tiny. In Draco. Near NGC 6338. Imaged on 30 June 2016.
LEDA 2568088: North-west of NGC 6338. A very faint oval. In Draco. Imaged on 30 June 2016.
LEDA 2588841: A small oval east of NGC 5985. In Draco.
LEDA 2590275: A small oval north of NGC 5985. In Draco.
LEDA 2689421: A very small oval fuzzy. Due west of Cat's Eye Nebula (NGC 6543). In Draco. Imaged in HaRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 26 Apr 2016.
LEDA 2690715: A tiny round object, between stars J175657.6+664410 and GSC 04212-1313. Not star like. A distant galaxy? North-west of Cat's Eye Nebula (NGC 6543). In Draco. Imaged in HaRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 26 Apr 2016.
LEDA 2714451: Small round fuzzy galaxy. South-west of NGC 6621/2. South-east of an equilateral triangle of stars. Imaged with BGO on 21 Sep '17.
LEDA 2733888: A very small round fuzzy south of the big canted galaxy NGC 6503. SkyTools IDs that as LEDA 2733888. In Draco. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 11 May 2016.
LEDA 2775547: A round lint ball near NGC 2655. South-south-east of the very bright star HD 75544, beyond the three or four little faint stars. In Camelopardalis. Imaged with BGO on 7 Oct '13.
LEDA 2775614: South-east of NGC 2655. Slightly west of the four stars, including GSC 04544-2059, is a very faint round fuzz. In Camelopardalis. Imaged with BGO on 7 Oct '13.
LEDA 2775979: West-west-north of NGC 2655. In Camelopardalis. Imaged with BGO on 7 Oct '13.
LEDA 2790096: Far west of NGC 2276. Tiny. Looks like a spiral. Imaged with BGO on 21 Oct '17.
LEDA 2780572: Faint, small, oval. North-east of Palomar 1. In Cepheus. Imaged with BGO on 28 Jan '17.
LEDA 2812073: An oddly shaped galaxy neat beside MCG 4-44-10 in Hercules. Strange perdendicular orientation. Spotted it in my image from 1 July 2016. Identified by Aladin/SIMBAD.
LEDA 3097931: Tiny. A bit north of NGC 7626 and east-north-east of NGC 7619 in Pegasus. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
LEDA 3111069 / PGC 3111069: Small fuzzy north of NGC 4653. In Virgo. Not noted in ST3P--it shows two stars. In the SA 104 region. Aladin/SIMBAD refers to this as 2MASX J12434505-0021266. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 12 Mar 2016.
§
* PGC 218: See NGC 7814. aka MCG 3-1-20.
PGC 1614: In Hickson 1. Medium-size. On the west side. Round. With a bright core. West of the star Tycho 1734 01060 1. Imaged with BGO on 23 Nov '17.
PGC 1618: In Hickson 1. Very tiny faint round fuzzy in the middle of the galaxy group. Between Tycho 1734 01060 1 and Tycho 1734 00524 1. Imaged with BGO on 23 Nov '17.
PGC 1625: Smaller of two interacting galaxies. In Hickson 1. See UGC 248.
PGC 1627: See MCG 4-2-18. aka UGC 248.
PGC 1628: South-east of galaxy cluster Hickson 1 proper. A bright but small almond. Imaged with BGO on 23 Nov '17.
PGC 2004: See NGC 147. aka MCG 8-2-5. Caldwell 17.
PGC 2270: See MCG 8-2-8.
PGC 2329: See NGC 185. aka MCG 8-2-10 and Caldwell 18.
PGC 2429: See Messier 110. aka NGC 205, and MCG 7-2-14.
PGC 2555: See Messier 32. aka NGC 221, Arp 168, and MCG 7-2-15.
PGC 2557 - Andromeda Galaxy: See Messier 31. aka NGC 224 and MCG 7-2-16.
PGC 5228: See MCG 0-4-121. aka UGC 974.
PGC 5258: See MCG 0-4-129. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5275: See NGC 538. aka MCG 0-4-130. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5282: See NGC 535. aka MCG 0-4-133. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5289: See UGC 996. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5299: See NGC 529. aka MCG 6-4-19.
PGC 5305: See Minkowski's Object. aka NGC 541, Arp 133, and MCG 0-4-137. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5306: South-east of UGC 1003. A round fuzzy. Imaged with BGO on 20 Nov '17.
PGC 5307: See UGC 1003. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5311: See NGC 543. aka MCG 0-4-138. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5313: See MCG 0-4-139. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5314: See MCG 0-4-140. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5323: See NGC 545. aka Arp 308 and MCG 0-4-142. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5324: See NGC 547. aka Arp 308 and MCG 0-4-143. Member of ACO 194.
PGC 5340: See NGC 531. aka MCG 6-4-20.
PGC 5344: See NGC 536. aka MCG 6-4-21.
PGC 5360: See NGC 542. aka MCG 6-4-22.
PGC 5818 - Triangulum Galaxy, Pinwheel: See Messier 33. aka NGC 598 and MCG 5-4-69.
PGC 5974 - Phantom Galaxy: See Messier 74. aka NGC 628, and MCG 3-5-11.
* PGC 6656: See NGC 676. aka MCG 1-5-34.
PGC 7509: A medium bright round fuzzy south-west of NGC 772. In Aries. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
PGC 7517: See NGC 770. aka MCG 3-6-10.
PGC 7525: See NGC 772. aka Arp 78 and MCG 3-6-11.
PGC 9042: South-south-east of NGC 891 in Andromeda. A distant oval galaxy. Imaged with BGO on 19 Aug '16.
PGC 9359: See NGC 936. aka MCG 0-7-17.
PCG 9394: See MCG 0-7-20.
PGC 10123: See NGC 1023. aka Arp 135 or MCG 6-6-73.
PGC 10133: Smudge. Near NGC 1023 in Perseus. South of LEDA 2140229. Imaged on 28 Aug '16.
PGC 10139: aka NGC 1023A. Imaged on 28 Aug '16.
PGC 10266: See Messier 77. aka NGC 1068, Arp 37, and MCG 0-7-83.
PGC 11819: See NGC 1232. aka Arp 41 and MCG -4-8-32.
PGC 11834: See NGC 1232A.
PGC 13826: See IC 342. aka Caldwell 5 and MCG 11-5-3.
PGC 14508: See IC 356. aka Arp 213 and MCG 12-4-11.
PGC 20491: See MCG 14-4-20.
PGC 20601: See MCG 14-4-21.
PGC 20655: See MCG 14-4-24.
PGC 20677: See MCG 14-4-26.
PGC 21039: See NGC 2276. aka Arp 25 and MCG 14-4-28.
PGC 21231: See NGC 2300. aka Arp 114 and MCG 14-4-31.
PGC 21396: See NGC 2403. aka Caldwell 7 or MCG 11-10-7.
PGC 24930 - UFO: See NGC 2683. aka MCG 6-20-11.

PGC 24945: To the east of NGC 2683 in Lynx. Imaged with BGO on 31 Jan '17.
PGC 25069: See NGC 2655. aka Arp 225 and MCG 13-7-10.
PGC 26512: See NGC 2841. aka MCG 9-16-5.
PGC 26572: See MCG 9-16-8.
PGC 27115: See UGC 5086.
PGC 28186: See NGC 3003. aka MCG 6-22-13.
PGC 28630 - Bode's Galaxy: See Messier 81. aka NGC 3031, and MCG 12-10-10.
PGC 28655 - Cigar Galaxy: See Messier 82. aka NGC 3034, Arp 337, and MCG 12-10-11.
PGC 28974: See NGC 3073. aka Markarian 131 and MCG 9-17-7.
PGC 28990: See MCG 9-17-9.
PGC 29050: See NGC 3079. aka Herschel H47-5 and MCG 9-17-10.
PGC 29265 - Spindle Galaxy: See NGC 3115. aka Caldwell 53 and MCG -1-26-18.
PGC 30087: See NGC 3184. aka MCG 7-21-37.
PGC 31968: See NGC 3344. aka MCG 4-25-46.
PGC 32007: See Messier 95. aka NGC 3351, and MCG 2-28-1.
PGC 32192: See Messier 96. aka NGC 3368, and MCG 2-28-6.
PGC 32256: See Messier 105. aka NGC 3379 and MCG 2-28-11.
PGC 32292: See NGC 3384. aka MCG 2-28-12.
PGC 32306: See NGC 3389. aka MCG 2-28-13.
PGC 32643: See NGC 3432. aka MCG 6-24-28 and Arp 206.
PGC 33536: Irregular shape. Something interesting going on. South of the big spiral NGC 3521. In Leo. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 23 Mar 2016.
PGC 34030 - Surfboard Galaxy: See Messier 108. aka NGC 3556, and MCG 9-18-98.
PGC 34407: aka MCG+03-29-018. In Leo. West of NGC 3607 and 3608. Very faint, edge-on galaxy. Looks like a distant spiral. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 10 Apr 2016.
PGC 34612: See Messier 65. aka NGC 3623, Arp 317, and MCG 2-29-18.
PGC 34695: See Messier 66. aka NGC 3627, Arp 317, and MCG 2-29-19.
PGC 34697: See NGC 3628. aka Arp 317 and MCG 2-29-20.
PGC 36227: See NGC 3088 A. aka Arp 87 and MCG 4-28-21.
PGC 36228: See NGC 3088 B. aka Arp 87. aka MCG 4-28-20.
PGC 37235: See NGC 3941. aka MCG 6-26-51.
PGC 37297: A soft oval with a bright centre. To the north-east of NGC 3941 in Ursa Major. Near the top-left corner of the image from 5 Feb '17.
PGC 37617: See Messier 109. aka NGC 3992, and MCG 9-20-44.
PGC 37621: See MCG 9-20-45.
PGC 37700: See MCG 9-20-48.
PGC 37760: See NGC 4026. aka MCG 9-20-52.
PGC 37967: See NGC 4038. aka Caldwell 60, Arp 244, and, MCG -3-31-14. Member of the Antenna Galaxies.
PGC 37969: See NGC 4039. aka MCG -3-31-15. Member of the Antenna Galaxies.
PGC 38283: See NGC 4085. aka MCG 9-20-86.
PGC 38302: See NGC 4088. aka Arp 18 and MCG 9-20-89.
PGC 38356: See MCG 7-25-20.
PGC 38375: See MCG 7-25-22.
PGC 38427: See NGC 4109. aka MCG 7-25-24.
PGC 38439: See MCG 7-25-25.
PGC 38440: See NGC 4111. aka MCG 7-25-26.
PGC 38503: See NGC 4117. aka MCG 7-25-27.
PGC 38507: See NGC 4118. aka MCG 7-25-28.
PGC 38795: See NGC 4157. aka MCG 9-20-106.
PGC 39028: See Messier 98. aka NGC 4192, and MCG 3-31-79.
PGC 39176: See IC 771. aka MCG 2-31-67.
PGC 39183: See NGC 4206. aka MCG 2-31-66.
PGC 39225 - Starburst Galaxy: See NGC 4214 or 4228. aka MCG 6-27-42.
PGC 39246: See NGC 4216. aka MCG 2-31-72.
PGC 39247: Round. Just beyond the grand spiral disc, due north of NGC 4216's bright core. LEDA 1425624 is immediately west. Imaged on 20 May '17.
PGC 39308: See NGC 4222. aka MCG 2-31-75.
PGC 39331: See MCG 2-31-76.
PGC 39346: See NGC 4236. aka Caldwell 3 and MCG 12-12-4.
PGC 39578 - St. Katherine's Wheel, Coma Pinwheel, Virgo Cluster Pinwheel: See Messier 99. aka NGC 4524, and MCG 3-31-99.
PGC 39600: See Messier 106. aka NGC 4258, and MCG 8-22-104.
PGC 39724: See NGC 4274. aka MCG 5-29-60.
PGC 39775: See NGC 4284. aka MCG 10-18-26.
PGC 39859: See NGC 4290. aka MCG 10-18-29.
PGC 39922: See NGC 4292. aka MCG 1-32-16.
PGC 40001 - Swelling Spiral Galaxy: See Messier 61. aka NGC 4303, and MCG 1-32-22.
PGC 40063: A stretched fuzzy. South-east of M61. Imaged with BGO on 26 May '18.
PGC 40087: See NGC 4301. aka MCG 1-32-27.
PGC 40153: See Messier 100. aka NGC 4321, and MCG 3-32-15.
PGC 40455: See Messier 84. aka NGC 4374, and MCG 2-32-34.
PGC 40485: See IC 3303. aka MCG 2-32-35.
PGC 40515: See Messier 85. aka NGC 4382, and MCG 3-32-29.
PGC 40519: Somewhat large but very faint oval. West-south-west of NGC 4388. Imaged on 3 Jan '18.
PGC 40562: See NGC 4387. aka MCG 2-32-39.
PGC 40577: In a triangle of small and very faint fuzzies north of NGC 4388. PGC 40577 to the west. Imaged on 3 Jan '18.
PGC 40581: See NGC 4388. aka MCG 2-32-41.
PGC 40611: In a triangle of small and very faint fuzzies north of NGC 4388. PGC 40611 to the east. Imaged on 3 Jan '18.
PGC 40636: See MCG 2-32-45.
PGC 40641: Medium-sized but diffuse oval with a tiny but bright core. Near NGC 4438. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
PGC 40653: See Messier 86. aka NGC 4406, and MCG 2-32-46.
PGC 40672: Far away from NGC 4388. To the south-east. Small, round, and very faint. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
PGC 40705: See NGC 4413. aka MCG 2-32-49. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
PGC 40707: Bright round ball due north of NGC 4413. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
PGC 40722: A very low contrast but soft smudge. It is apparent while panning. South-west of NGC 4417 and north-east of and near the star GSC 874-423. Imaged with BGO (when targetted to NGC 4437) on 9 Apr '18.
PGC 40756: See NGC 4417. aka MCG 2-32-53.
PGC 40809: See NGC 4424. aka MCG 2-32-58 and IC 3366.
PGC 40815: Round star-like object. It almost looks like a globular cluster. North-east of NGC 4417 and well away. Imaged with BGO (when targetted to NGC 4437) on 9 Apr '18.
PGC 40844: Small round faint fuzzy in Coma Berenices. South of 40848. Imaged with BGO on 18 May '18. Incidental observation: had sent robotic 'scope to region of suspected comet.
PGC 40848: Small round faint fuzzy in Coma Berenices. South-south-west of Tycho 880-810. Imaged with BGO on 18 May '18. Incidental observation: had sent robotic 'scope to region of suspected comet.
PGC 40890: South-south-west of NGC 4438. It is faint and small and does not look completely round. Imaged with BGO on 3 Jan '18.
PGC 40898: See NGC 4435. aka The Eyes, Arp 120, and MCG 2-32-64.
PGC 40914: See NGC 4438. aka The Eyes, Arp 120, and MCG 2-32-65.
PGC 40915: A small almond shaped fuzzy south of a pair of stars with J122743.1+125233. Near NGC 4438. Imaged with BGO on 3 Jan '18.
PGC 40958: Nestled in the bright stars south-east of NGC 4438. Somewhat large elongated smudge. Imaged with BGO on 3 Jan '18.
PGC 40973: See NGC 4449. aka Caldwell 21 and MCG 7-26-9.
PGC 40981: North-east of NGC 4438, well away. A small oval lint thing. Imaged with BGO on 3 Jan '18.
PGC 41018: See IC 3388.
PGC 41220: See Messier 49. aka NGC 4472, Arp 134, and MCG 1-32-83.
PGC 41326: See NGC 4485. aka Arp 269 and MCG 7-26-13.
PGC 41333 - Cocoon Galaxy: See NGC 4490. aka Arp 269 and MCG 7-26-14.
PGC 41361: See Messier 87. aka NGC 4486, Arp 152, and MCG 2-32-105.
PGC 41517: See Messier 88. aka NGC 4501, and MCG 3-32-59.
PGC 41618: See NGC 4437 or NGC 4517. aka MCG 0-32-20.
PGC 41752: See MCG 1-32-98.
PGC 41812 - Lost Galaxy: See NGC 4535. aka MCG 1-32-104.
PGC 41934: See Messier 91. aka NGC 4548, and MCG 3-32-75.
PGC 41955: See NGC 4562. aka MCG 4-30-4.
PGC 41968: See Messier 89. aka NGC 4552, and MCG 2-32-149.
PGC 42002: See NGC 4559. aka Caldwell 36 and MCG 5-30-30.
PGC 42038 - Needle Galaxy: See NGC 4565. aka MCG 4-30-6.
PGC 42089: See Messier 90. aka NGC 4569, Arp 76, and MCG 2-32-155.
PGC 42168: See Messier 58. aka NGC 4579 and MCG 2-32-160.
PGC 42407 - Sombrero Galaxy: See Messier 104. aka NGC 4594, and MCG -2-32-20.
PGC 42561: aka MCG 10-18-76. A bright but small oval. North-east of NGC 4605 in Ursa Major. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 30 Apr 2016.
PGC 42620: See NGC 4627. aka Arp 281 and MCG 6-28-19.
PGC 42628: See Messier 59. aka NGC 4621 and MCG 2-32-183.
PGC 42637 - Whale Galaxy: See NGC 4631. aka Caldwell 32, Arp 281, and MCG 6-28-20.
PGC 42758: Barely visible. North-west of M60, far away. Very faint smudge. Just north of star J124301.1+114028. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
PGC 42767: The oval fuzzy north of NGC 4642 in Virgo. Either it has a bright centre or there is a foreground star. ST3P says it is a lenticular galaxy. In the SA 104 region. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 12 Mar 2016.
PGC 42831: See Messier 60. aka NGC 4649, Arp 116, and MCG 2-33-2.
PGC 43321: See NGC 4699. aka MCG -1-33-13.
PGC 43451: See NGC 4725. aka MCG 4-30-22.
PGC 43495: See Messier 94. aka NGC 4736, and MCG 7-26-58.
PGC 43656: See NGC 4754. aka MCG 2-33-30.
PGC 43733: See NGC 4762. aka MCG 2-33-33.
PGC 44182 - Black Eye Galaxy: See Messier 64. aka NGC 4826 and MCG 4-31-1.
PGC 44628: See NGC 4874. Inside ACO 1656. aka MCG 5-31-70.
PGC 44698: See NGC 4882. aka MCG 5-31-76.
PGC 44715: See NGC 4884. Inside ACO 1656. aka MCG 5-31-77.
PGC 44736: See NGC 4898. aka MCG 5-31-82.
PGC 45749: See NGC 5005. aka Caldwell 29 and MCG 6-29-52.
PGC 45948: See NGC 5033. aka MCG 6-29-62.
PGC 46153 - Sunflower: See Messier 63. aka NGC 5055 and MCG 7-27-54.
PGC 47404 - Whirlpool Galaxy: See Messier 51. aka NGC 5194, NGC 5195, Arp 85, and MCG 8-25-12.
PGC 48082: See Messier 83. aka NGC 5236, and MCG -5-32-50.
PGC 49044: See NGC 5322. aka MCG 10-20-35.
PGC 50063 - Pinwheel Galaxy: See Messier 101. aka NGC 5457, Arp 26, and MCG 9-23-28.
PGC 50187: aka MCG 5-33-43. There's an oval fuzzy, west of NGC 5466 in Boötes. A distant canted spiral? Identified by SkyTools 3 Professional. An SBb spiral with a light time of 0.5 Gyr. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 11 May 2016.
PGC 52633: Faint, small fuzzy galaxy north-west of NGC 5746. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
PGC 52665: See NGC 5746. aka MCG 0-38-5.
PGC 53422: aka MCG 11-18-17. Found a tiny edge-on galaxy in my comet photo from mid-July. SkyTools says magnitude 15.30 B. Wow. It's the little smudge directly below RR UMi, about half the separation of the comet from the star. Zoom in!
PGC 53933 - Spindle Galaxy: See Messier 102. aka NGC 5866, and MCG 9-25-17.
PGC 54419: A bright but small, mottled oval to the north-west of the Splinter Galaxy (NGC 5907). In Draco. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 11 May 2016.
PGC 55647: See NGC 5981. aka MCG 10-22-27.
PGC 55674: See NGC 5982. aka MCG 10-22-29.
PGC 55725: See NGC 5985. aka MCG 10-22-30.
PGC 56094: aka MCG 4-37-34. A small edge-on galaxy in Serpens Caput. From the Astronomical League's thin galaxy list. It is in a gaggle of other galaxies as well as the Hickson 77. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
PGC 56100: See MCG 4-37-35.
PGC 56101: See MCG 4-37-38.
PGC 56117: South of Hickson 77, a large canted galaxy. In Serpens Caput. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
PGC 56121: See MCG 4-37-37 (A).
PGC 56122: See MCG 4-37-37 (C).
PGC 56123: See MCG 4-37-37 (D).
PGC 56125: See MCG 4-37-37 (B).
PGC 56363: See NGC 6068 A. aka MCG 13-11-17.
PGC 56388: See NGC 6068. aka MCG 13-11-19.
PGC 57039: See NGC 6052. aka Arp 209, Markarian 297, and MCG 4-38-22.
PGG 57432: South of multi-star element STT 305 C. Fascinating to see a dim oval galaxy in a 4 second exposure. Must be bright. Imaged with BGO on 17 Oct '17.
PGC 58477: See NGC 6217. aka Arp 185 and MCG 13-12-8.
PGC 59344: See NGC 6285. aka Arp 293 and MCG 10-24-81.
PGC 59348: See MCG 10-24-82.
PGC 59352: See NGC 6286. aka Arp 293 and MCG 10-24-84.
PGC 59929: See MCG 10-24-112.
PGC 59943: See MCG 10-24-117.
PGC 59946: See NGC 6346. aka MCG 10-24-114.
PGC 59947: See NGC 6338. aka MCG 10-24-116.
PGC 59962: See IC 1252. aka MCG 10-24-120.
PGC 60320: See IC 1258. aka Arp 311 or MCG 10-25-35.
PGC 60323: See Arp 310. aka MCG 10-25-37A.
PGC 60324: See IC 1260. aka MCG 10-25-40.
PGC 60325: See Arp 310. aka MCG 10-25-37.
* PGC 61579: See NGC 6622. aka Arp 81 and MCG 11-22-31.
* PGC 61582: See NGC 6621. aka Arp 81 and MCG 11-22-30.
PGC 62231: See MCG 4-44-10.
PGC 62236: North-west of MCG 4-44-10. A somewhat large oval. In Hercules. Imaged on 1 July 2016.
PGC 63573: In Cygnus. West of the Blinking Planetary. North of star GSC 03565-0243. A small round fuzzy. Possibly an elliptical galaxy. Or a compact spiral. Imaged on 24 June 2016.
PGC 63596: See MCG -2-50-2.
PGC 63600: See MCG -2-50-3.
PGC 63616 - Barnard's Galaxy: See NGC 6822. aka IC 4895, C57, and MCG -2-50-6.
PGC 65001 - Fireworks: See NGC 6946. aka MCG 10-29-6.
PGC 67017: See IC 1392. aka MCG 6-47-3.
PGC 68096: See NGC 7217. aka MCG 5-52-1.
PGC 68121: See MCG 8-40-2.
* PGC 68572: See NGC 7253 A. aka Arp 278 and MCG 5-52-10.
* PGC 68573: See NGC 7253 B. aka Arp 278 and MCG 5-52-11.

PGC 70419: See NGC 7479. aka MCG 2-58-60 and Caldwell 44.
PGC 70819: See NGC 7547. aka MCG 3-59-13. Part of Hickson 93.
PGC 70830: See NGC 7550. aka MCG 3-59-15. Part of Hickson 93.
PGC 70832: See NGC 7549. aka MCG 3-59-14. Part of Hickson 93.
PGC 70834: See NGC 7553. Part of Hickson 93.
PGC 70844: See NGC 7558. aka MCG 3-59-16. Part of Hickson 93.
PGC 71083: See NGC 7611. aka MCG 1-59-49. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
PGC 71085: See UGC 12510. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
PGC 71120: See MCG 1-59-54. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
PGC 71140: See NGC 7626. aka MCG 1-59-57. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
PGC 72382: See NGC 7752. aka Arp 86, Markarian 1134, and MCG 5-56-4.
PGC 72387: See NGC 7753. aka Arp 86 and MCG 5-56-5.

Hickson galaxy groups

A collection of galaxy clusters, also known as the Hickson Compact Group (HCG). Paul Hickson published his catalogue of 100 groupings in 1982.

Hickson 1: Documented members in UGC 248 (or MCG 4-2-18), PGC 1625, PGC 1614, and PGC 1618. 248 is large member to north-east. Touching 1625 to the south-west. Both look like spiral galaxies interacting. There's a bridge between them. 1614 is west. Round. With a bright core. 1618 is very tiny faint round fuzzy between the others. Between Tycho 1734 01060 1 and Tycho 1734 00524 1. Imaged with BGO on 23 Nov '17.
Hickson 10: Lovely grouping of 4 big galaxies (NGC 536, 529, 531, 542) plus a number of smaller companions, in Andromeda. Very near star HR 410. There are maybe dozens of tiny members. Suggested from SkyTools. Imaged with BGO on 19 Oct '17.
Hickson 68: Galaxy group in Canes Venatici. Neat. Saw three little galaxies beside a pair of bright stars. The two on the south were brighter. They were touching each other. The north galaxy was bigger. From south to north, NGC 5353 and 5354, touching, then 5350 (aka Markarian 1485). Did not see 5355 or 5358. Viewed on 11 Jun '18.
Hickson 77: Near PGC 56094 in Serpens Caput. Includes 4 galaxies. From north to south. A large, somewhat dim oval. Then a small oval which is the same brightness as the previous. Then there is a very bright oval. And finally a slightly larger very bright oval. Very neat! All four elements go by MCG 4-37-37. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
* Hickson 84: Near NGC 6217, in UMi. Spotted a triangle of stars to the north-east. Averted imagination? Did I see some fuzzies. ST3 showed a couple of large members and a tiny one touching. Tried several times to coax out fuzzies but could not see a single member. Tried on 26 Sep '16.
Hickson 92 - Stephan's Quintet: In Pegasus. Viewed in 20" Dob at CAO in dark skies. Clearly saw NGC 7320, 7319, and 7317. Spotted the overlapping pair 7318 but couldn't clearly delineate the A and B galaxies. aka Arp 319. Imaged with BGO on 22 Sep '17 so to identify 7318 A and B.
Hickson 93: Viewed some of the members on Oct 2013. In Peg. Saw NGC 7547, NGC 7549, and NGC 7550 but not 53 or 58... Imaged on 29 Aug '17. and 30 Aug '17 with BGO. All members identified.

Morphological Galaxy Catalog

The "Morphological Catalogue of Galaxies" is a compilation of information for approximately 34 000 galaxies found and examined on the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS).

The catalog is structured according to the POSS zones and is numbered from +15 (corresponding to +90 deg) to +01 (+06 deg zone) and +00 (equatorial zone) to -05 (-30 deg zone).

MCG 14-4-31: See NGC 2300. aka Arp 114 and PGC 21231.
MCG 14-4-28: See NGC 2276. aka Arp 25 and PGC 21039.
MCG 14-4-26: West of NGC 2276 and south of MCG 14-4-21. It looks elliptical; ST3 says it is a spiral. aka PGC 20677. Imaged with BGO on 21 Oct '17.
MCG 14-4-24: West of NGC 2276. A small edge-on spiral. aka PGC 20655. Imaged with BGO on 21 Oct '17.
MCG 14-4-21: West of NGC 2276 and south of MCG 14-4-20. A canted spiral. aka PGC 20601. Imaged with BGO on 21 Oct '17.
MCG 14-4-20: Far west of NGC 2276. A large elliptical. A smooth oval with a bright core. aka PGC 20491. Imaged with BGO on 21 Oct '17.
MCG 13-12-8: See NGC 6217. aka Arp 185 and PGC 58477.
MCG 13-11-19: See NGC 6068. aka PGC 56388.
MCG 13-11-17: See NGC 6068 A. aka PGC 56363.
MCG 13-7-10: See NGC 2655. aka Arp 225 and PGC 25069.
MCG 12-12-4: See NGC 4236. aka Caldwell 3 and PGC 39346.
MCG 12-10-11 - Cigar Galaxy: See Messier 82. aka NGC 3034, Arp 337, and PGC 28655.
MCG 12-10-10 - Bode's Galaxy: See Messier 81. aka NGC 3031, and PGC 28630.
MCG 12-4-11: See IC 356. aka Arp 213 and PGC 14508.
* MCG 11-22-31: See NGC 6622. aka Arp 81 and PGC 61579.
* MCG 11-22-30: See NGC 6621. aka Arp 81 and PGC 61582.
MCG 11-10-7: See NGC 2403. aka Caldwell 7 or PGC 21396.
MCG 11-5-3: See IC 342. aka Caldwell 5 and PGC 13826.
MCG 10-29-6: See NGC 6946.
MCG 10-25-40: See IC 1260. aka PGC 60324.
MCG 10-25-37: See Arp 310. In Draco. SkyTools shows the small element as 10-25-37 proper and the large as A. aka PGC 60325 and PGC 60323.
MCG 10-25-35: See IC 1258. aka PGC 60320 and Arp 311.
MCG 10-24-120: See IC 1252. aka PGC 59962.
MCG 10-24-117: Small oval. Just north of NGC 6338. aka PGC 59943. In Draco. Imaged on 30 June 2016.
MCG 10-24-116: See NGC 6338. aka PGC 59947.
MCG 10-24-114: See NGC 6346. aka PGC 59946.
MCG 10-24-112: South-west of 6346. A small bright oval. In Draco. aka PGC 59929. Imaged on 30 June 2016.
MCG 10-24-84: See NGC 6286. aka Arp 293 and PGC 59352.
MCG 10-24-82: Very small dim oval. aka PGC 59348. Part of a galaxy group with NGC 6285, NGC 6286, and MCG 10-24-79, from the Arp Galaxy List. Near TYC 03898-0989 1. In Draco. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
MCG 10-24-81: See NGC 6285. aka Arp 293 and PGC 59344.
MCG 10-22-30: See NGC 5985. aka PGC 55725.
MCG 10-22-29: See NGC 5982. aka PGC 55674.
MCG 10-22-27: See NGC 5981. aka PGC 55647.
MCG 10-20-35: See NGC 5322. aka PGC 49044.
MCG 10-18-29: See NGC 4290. aka PGC 39859.
MCG 10-18-26: See NGC 4284. aka PGC 39775.
MCG 9-25-17 - Spindle Galaxy: See Messier 102. aka NGC 5866, and PGC 53933.
MCG 9-23- 30: See NGC 5471.
MCG 9-23-28 - Pinwheel Galaxy: See Messier 101. aka NGC 5457, Arp 26, and PGC 50063.
MCG 9-20-106: See NGC 4157. aka PGC 38795.
MCG 9-20-92: A soft round fuzzy. South-east of galaxy NGC 4088. Imaged with BGO on 5 Feb '17. In Ursa Major.
MCG 9-20-89: See NGC 4088. aka Arp 18 and PGC 38302.
MCG 9-20-86: See NGC 4085. aka PGC 38283.
MCG 9-20-52: See NGC 4026. aka PGC 37760.
MCG 9-20-48: East of M109. A medium-sized oval. aka PGC 37700. Imaged on 5 Jul '17.
MCG 9-20-45: A small fuzzy comma. South of M109. aka PGC 37621. Imaged on 5 Jul '17.
MCG 9-20-44: See Messier 109. aka NGC 3992, and PGC 37617.
MCG 9-18-98 - Surfboard Galaxy: See Messier 108. aka NGC 3556, and PGC 34030.
MCG 9-17-10: See NGC 3079. aka Herschel H47-5 and PGC 29050.
MCG 9-17-9: A large bright oval shape. Due west of NGC 3079. Imaged on 5 Feb '17. aka PGC 28990. In Ursa Major.
MCG 9-17-7: See NGC 3073. aka Markarian 131 and PGC 28974.
MCG 9-16-8: South-east of NGC 2841. Imaged on 29 Jan '17. But cut-off, at the edge of the frame. aka PGC 26572. In Ursa Major.
MCG 9-16-5: See NGC 2841. aka PGC 26512.
MCG 8-40-2: Galaxy in Lacerta. Fuzzy spotted during panning. Small at low power. A small faint oval. South of SAO 51681. Oriented toward bright star to the north-east, HD 210404. aka PGC 68121. Viewed on 24 Sep '16.
MCG 8-25-12 - Whirlpool Galaxy: See Messier 51. aka NGC 5194, NGC 5195, Arp 85, and PGC 47404.
MCG 8-22-104: See Messier 106. aka NGC 4258, and PGC 39600.
MCG 8-2-10: See NGC 185. aka PGC 2329 and Caldwell 18.
MCG 8-2-8: In Cassiopeia. A long needle-thin galaxy south-west of NGC 185. aka PGC 2270. Imaged with BGO on 3 Aug 2016.
MCG 8-2-5: See NGC 147. aka PGC 2004. Caldwell 17.
MCG 7-27-54 - Sunflower: See Messier 63. aka NGC 5055 and PGC 46153.
MCG 7-26-58: See Messier 94. aka NGC 4736, and PGC 43495.
MCG 7-26-14: See NGC 4490. aka Arp 269 and PGC 41333.
MCG 7-26-13: See NGC 4485. aka Arp 269 and PGC 41326.
MCG 7-26-9: See NGC 4449. aka Caldwell 21 and PGC 40973.
MCG 7-25-28: See NGC 4118. aka PGC 38507.
MCG 7-25-27: See NGC 4117. aka PGC 38503.
MCG 7-25-26: See NGC 4111. aka PGC 38440.
MCG 7-25-25: In Canes Venatici. Further still, east of LEDA 2210701, barely detectable, is a larger smudge. aka PGC 38439. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
MCG 7-25-24: See NGC 4109. aka PGC 38427.
MCG 7-25-22: In Ursa Major. Faint oval. South-west of NGC 4111. aka PGC 38375. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
MCG 7-25-20: In Ursa Major. A large, very faint, and disturbed galaxy. To the west NGC 4111. aka PGC 38356. Imaged with BGO on 10 Jan '17.
MCG 7-21-37: See NGC 3184. aka PGC 30087.
MCG 7-2-16 - Andromeda Galaxy: See Messier 31. aka NGC 224 and PGC 2557.
MCG 7-2-15: See Messier 32. aka NGC 221, Arp 168, and PGC 2555.
MCG 7-2-14: See Messier 110. aka NGC 205, and PGC 2429.
MCG 6-47-3: See IC 1392. aka PGC 67017.
MCG 6-29-62: See NGC 5033. aka PGC 45948.
MCG 6-29-52: See NGC 5005. aka Caldwell 29 and PGC 45749.
MCG 6-28-20: See NGC 4631. aka Caldwell 32, Arp 281, and PGC 42637.
MCG 6-28-19: See NGC 4627. aka Arp 281 and PGC 42620.
MCG 6-27-42 - Starburst Galaxy: See NGC 4214 or 4228. aka PGC 39225.
MCG 6-26-51: See NGC 3941. aka PGC 37235.
MCG 6-24-28: See NGC 3432. aka Arp 206 and PGC 32643.
MCG 6-24-27: Soft diffuse glow the south-west NGC 3432. Is it disturbing the big galaxy? aka PGC 32617. Imaged with BGO on 19 Apr '17.
MCG 6-22-13: See NGC 3003. aka PGC 28186.
MCG 6-20-11: See NGC 2683. aka PGC 24930.
MCG 6-6-73: See NGC 1023. aka PGC 10123 or Arp 135.
MCG 6-4-22: See NGC 542. aka PGC 5360.
MCG 6-4-21: See NGC 536. aka PGC 5344.
MCG 6-4-20: See NGC 531. aka PGC 5340.
MCG 6-4-19: See NGC 529. aka PGC 5299.
MCG 5-56-5: See NGC 7753. aka Arp 86 and PGC 72387.
MCG 5-56-4: See NGC 7752. aka Arp 86, Markarian 1134, and PGC 72382.
* MCG 5-52-11: See NGC 7253 B. aka Arp 278 and PGC 68573.
* MCG 5-52-10: See NGC 7253 A. aka Arp 278 and PGC 68572.
MCG 5-52-1: See NGC 7217. aka PGC 68096.
* MGC 5-45-3: Could not see edge-on galaxy in Lyra with NexStar 11. Should have been beside TYC 02130-2085 1. Tried on 24 Sep '16.
MCG 5-31-82: See NGC 4898. aka PGC 44736.
MCG 5-31-77: See NGC 4884. Inside ACO 1656. aka PGC 44715.
MCG 5-31-76: See NGC 4882. aka PGC 44698.
MCG 5-31-70: See NGC 4874. Inside ACO 1656. aka PGC 44628.
MCG 5-30-30: See NGC 4559. aka Caldwell 36 and PGC 42002.
MCG 5-29-60: See NGC 4274. aka PGC 39724.
MCG 5-4-69 - Triangulum Galaxy, Pinwheel: See Messier 33. aka NGC 598 and PGC 5818.
MCG 4-44-10: aka PGC 62231. A small thin galaxy in Hercules. Imaged on 1 July 2016. With Aladin, identified the strange neighbour LEDA 2812073.
MCG 4-38-22: See NGC 6052. aka Arp 209, Markarian 297, and PGC 57039.
MCG 4-37-38: In Serpens Caput. aka PGC 56101. South-west of Hickson 77 is a faint edge-on galaxy, near two stars.. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
MCG 4-37-37 (D): In Serpens Caput. aka PGC 56123. Member of Hickson 77. North-to-south arrangement. South end. A slightly larger very bright oval. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
MCG 4-37-37 (C): In Serpens Caput. aka PGC 56122. Member of Hickson 77. North-to-south arrangement. Third from north. A very bright oval. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
MCG 4-37-37 (B): In Serpens Caput. aka PGC 56125. Member of Hickson 77. North-to-south arrangement. Second from the north. A small oval which is the same brightness "A." Imaged on 3 July 2016.
MCG 4-37-37 (A): In Serpens Caput. aka PGC 56121. Member of Hickson 77. North-to-south arrangement. A large, somewhat dim oval. North end. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
MCG 4-37-35: aka PGC 56100. A pale round fuzzy immediately east of galaxy PGC 56094. In Serpens Caput. Imaged on 3 July 2016.
MCG 4-37-34: See PGC 56094.
MCG 4-31-1 - Black Eye Galaxy: See Messier 64. aka NGC 4826 and PGC 44182.
MCG 4-30-22: See NGC 4725. aka PGC 43451.
MCG 4-30-6 - Needle Galaxy: See NGC 4565. aka PGC 42038.
MCG 4-28-21: See NGC 3088 A. aka Arp 87 and PGC 36227.
MCG 4-28-20: See NGC 3088 B. aka Arp 87. aka PGC 36228.
MCG 4-30-4: See NGC 4562. aka PGC 41955.
MCG 4-25-46: See NGC 3344. aka PGC 31968.
MCG 4-2-18: Larger of two Interacting galaxies in Hickson 1. aka UGC 248 and PGC 1627. Imaged with BGO on 23 Nov '17.
MCG 3-59-16: See NGC 7558. aka PGC 70844. Part of Hickson 93.
MCG 3-59-15: See NGC 7550. aka PGC 70830 and Arp 99. Part of Hickson 93.
MCG 3-59-14: See NGC 7549. aka PGC 70832 and Arp 99. Part of Hickson 93.
MCG 3-59-13: See NGC 7547. aka PGC 70819 and Arp 99. Part of Hickson 93.
MCG 3-32-75: See Messier 91. aka NGC 4548, and PGC 41934.
MCG 3-32-59: See Messier 88. aka NGC 4501, and PGC 41517.
MCG 3-32-29: See Messier 85. aka NGC 4382, and PGC 40515.
MCG 3-32-15: See Messier 100. aka NGC 4321, and PGC 40153.
MCG 3-31-99 - St. Katherine's Wheel, Coma Pinwheel, Virgo Cluster Pinwheel: See Messier 99. aka NGC 4524, and PGC 39578.
MCG 3-31-79: See Messier 98. aka NGC 4192, and PGC 39028.
MCG 3-6-11: See NGC 772. aka Arp 78 and PGC 7525.
MCG 3-6-10: See NGC 770. aka PGC 7517.
MCG 3-5-11 - Phantom Galaxy: See Messier 74. aka NGC 628, and PGC 5974
* MCG 3-1-20: See NGC 7814. aka PGC 218.
MCG 2-58-60: See NGC 7479. aka PGC 70419 and Caldwell 44.
MCG 2-33-33: See NGC 4762. aka PGC 43733.
MCG 2-33-30: See NGC 4754. aka PGC 43656.
MCG 2-33-2: See Messier 60. aka NGC 4649, Arp 116, and PGC 42831.
MCG 2-32-183: See Messier 59. aka NGC 4621 and PGC 42628.
MCG 2-32-160: See Messier 58. aka NGC 4579 and PGC 42168.
MCG 2-32-155: See Messier 90. aka NGC 4569, Arp 76, and PGC 42089.
MCG 2-32-149: See Messier 89. aka NGC 4552, and PGC 41968.
MCG 2-32-105: See Messier 87. aka NGC 4486, Arp 152, and PGC 41361.
MCG 2-32-65: See NGC 4438. aka The Eyes, Arp 120, and PGC 40914.
MCG 2-32-64: See NGC 4435. aka The Eyes, Arp 120, and PGC 40898.
MCG 2-32-58: See NGC 4424. aka PGC 40809 and IC 3366.
MCG 2-32-53: See NGC 4417. aka PGC 40756.
MCG 2-32-49: See NGC 4413. aka PGC 40705.
MCG 2-32-46: See Messier 86. aka NGC 4406, and PGC 40653.
MCG 2-32-45: South-east of NGC 4388. A large, round, but very dim ball. Imaged on 3 Jan '18. aka PGC 40636.
MCG 2-32-41: See NGC 4388. aka PGC 40581.
MCG 2-32-39: See NGC 4387. aka PGC 40562.
MCG 2-32-35: See IC 3303. aka PGC 40485.
MCG 2-32-34: See Messier 84. aka NGC 4374, and PGC 40455.
MCG 2-31-76: Further along, to the east, in a line with LEDA 1420615 and LEDA 1419993. Large, diffuse, nearly round. Near NGC 4216. aka PGC 39331. In Virgo. Imaged on 20 May '17.
MCG 2-31-75: See NGC 4222. aka PGC 39308.
MCG 2-31-72: See NGC 4216. aka PGC 39246.
MCG 2-31-67: See IC 771. aka PGC 39176.
MCG 2-31-66: See NGC 4206. aka PGC 39183.
MCG 2-29-20: See NGC 3628. aka Arp 317 and PGC 34697.
MCG 2-29-19: See Messier 66. aka NGC 3627, Arp 317, and PGC 34695.
MCG 2-29-18: See Messier 65. aka NGC 3623, Arp 317, and PGC 34612.
MCG 2-28-13: See NGC 3389. aka PGC 32306.
MCG 2-28-12: See NGC 3384. aka PGC 32292.
MCG 2-28-11: See Messier 105. aka NGC 3379 and PGC 32256.
MCG 2-28-6: See Messier 96. aka NGC 3368, and PGC 32192.
MCG 2-28-1: See Messier 95. aka NGC 3351, and PGC 32007.
MCG 1-59-57: See NGC 7626. aka PGC 71140. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
MCG 1-59-54: Due south of NGC 7619 in Pegasus. Barely visible in photo. A large but dim face-on spiral. aka PGC 71120. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
MCG 1-59-49: See NGC 7611. aka PGC 71083. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
MCG 1-32-104 - Lost Galaxy: See NGC 4535. aka PGC 41812.
MCG 1-32-98: Far away, south-west of NGC 4535. A large patch of light, not round. Imaged on 13 May '17. aka PGC 41752.
MCG 1-32-97: Ghostly. North-west of NGC 4526. A long north-south smudge. Imaged with BGO on 2 Apr '18.
MCG 1-32-83: See Messier 49. aka NGC 4472, Arp 134, and PGC 41220.
MCG 1-32-27: See NGC 4301. aka PGC 40087.
MCG 1-32-22 - Swelling Spiral Galaxy: See Messier 61. aka NGC 4303, and PGC 40001.
MCG 1-32-16: See NGC 4292. aka PGC 39922.
* MCG 1-5-34: See NGC 676. aka PGC 6656.
MCG 0-38-5: See NGC 5746. aka PGC 52665.
MCG 0-32-20: See NGC 4437. aka PGC 41618.
MCG 0-7-83: See Messier 77. aka NGC 1068, Arp 37, and PGC 10266.
MCG 0-7-20: A very large galaxy to the south-east of NGC 936. A curious shape. Cut-off on the edge of the image. aka PCG 9394. In Cetus. Imaged on 5 Sep '16.
MCG 0-7-17: See NGC 936. aka PGC 9359.
MCG 0-4-143: See NGC 547. aka Arp 308 and PGC 5324. Member of ACO 194.
MCG 0-4-142: See NGC 545. aka Arp 308 and PGC 5323. Member of ACO 194.
MCG 0-4-140: North-east of NGC 541 (Minkowski's Object). Beside the pair of stars. Very tiny. aka PGC 5314. Member of ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 30 Aug '17. A small elongated fuzzy with a bright centre. Imaged again on 20 Nov '17.
MCG 0-4-139: Close to NGC 541. To the north-north-east. Very dim. aka PGC 5313. Member of ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 30 Aug '17.
MCG 0-4-138: See NGC 543. aka PGC 5311. Member of ACO 194.
MCG 0-4-137: See Minkowski's Object. aka NGC 541, Arp 133, and PGC 5305. Member of ACO 194.
MCG 0-4-133: See NGC 535. aka PGC 5282. Member of ACO 194.
MCG 0-4-130: See NGC 538. aka PGC 5275. Member of ACO 194.
MCG 0-4-129: South-west of NGC 541 (Minkowski's Object). Beyond two unknown fuzzies. A non-round piece of lint. aka PGC 5258. Member of ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 30 Aug '17. Larger than NGC 535 and MCG 0-4-121. Imaged again on 20 Nov '17.
MCG 0-4-121: Far from Minkowski's Object, to the south-west. Looks identical to NGC 535 except rotated 90 degrees. aka UGC 974 or PGC 5228. Imaged with BGO on 20 Nov '17.
MCG -1-26-18 - Spindle Galaxy: See NGC 3115. aka Caldwell 53 and PGC 29265.
MCG -1-33-13: See NGC 4699. aka PGC 43321.
MCG -2-32-20 - Sombrero Galaxy: See Messier 104. aka NGC 4594, and PGC 42407.
MCG -2-50-2: North-west of Barnard's Galaxy. The outer elongated blob. aka PGC 63596. In Sagittarius.
MCG -2-50-3: North-west of Barnard's Galaxy. An elongated blob. The inner one. Almost looks like a ring. aka PGC 63600. In Sagittarius.
MCG -2-50-6 - Barnard's Galaxy: See NGC 6822. aka IC 4895, C57, and PGC 63616.
MCG -3-31-14: See NGC 4038. aka Caldwell 60, Arp 244, and, PGC 37967. Member of the Antenna Galaxies.
MCG -3-31-15: See NGC 4039. aka PGC 37969. Member of the Antenna Galaxies.
MCG -4-8-32: See NGC 1232. aka Arp 41 and PGC 11819.
MCG -5-32-50: See Messier 83. aka NGC 5236, and PGC 48082.

Palomar globulars

Palomar 1: A small, faint globular cluster in Cepheus. Just south of a little dipper of stars. Very challenging. Imaged with BGO on 28 Jan '17.
Pal 2: A dim globular cluster in Auriga. Fairly compact in a medium intensity star field. Imaged with BGO robot on 13 Jan '17.
Pal 10: A very faint smattering of widely dispersed stars. A relatively small globular cluster. Located in Sagitta. Imaged with BGO on 13 Sep '16.
Pal 11: A faint, loose globular cluster in Aquila. South-east of star SAO 143755. Imaged on 7 Oct '17.

ACO galaxy groups

The Abell catalogue of rich clusters. There are over 4000 galaxy clusters. Many have nominal redshift values. They are of interest to amateur astronomers as challenge objects.

ACO 194: In Cetus. Contains NGC 541 in the centre (aka MCG 0-4-137, PGC 5305, and Arp 133), NGC 535 (MCG 0-4-133 and PGC 5282), NGC 538 (MCG 0-4-130 aka PGC 5275), MCG 0-4-129, UGC 996, UGC 1003 (PGC 5307), NGC 547 (Arp 308, MCG 0-4-143, and PGC 5324), NGC 545 (Arp 308, MCG 0-4-142, and PGC 5323), MCG 0-4-139, MCG 0-4-140, and NGC 543 (MCG 0-4-138 and PGC 5311). Imaged with BGO on 30 Aug '17.
ACO 779: Viewed and imaged April 2014. Was going for SN 2014ai in NGC 2832. In Lyn. Saw many other members including NGC 2831, NGC 2830, NGC 2834, LEDA 139185, NGC 2825, LEDA 2037597, LEDA 2036350, and NGC 2828.
ACO 1656: Contains NGC 4874 (MCG 5-31-70 and PGC 44628) and NGC 4884 (MCG 5-31-77 and PGC 44715 and Caldwell 35). In Coma Berenices. Viewed on 15 Jun '18.
ACO 2594: Spotted two objects. In Pegasus. Viewed on 30 Aug '08. ACO or Abell 2594? WIth NGC 7619 and NGC 7626. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17. SkyTools shows galaxy group Pegasus I.

LDN nebulae

An updated catalogue of dark objects. Based on the original version of the Lynds's Catalog of Dark Nebulae first published in 1962.

LDN 66: While trying to spot the Snake Nebula, we noted a large dark void. North of θ Oph. Viewed at the Merritt Reservoir with Wheelband's 20" at 122x on 18 Aug '17.
LDN 1174: Dark regions surrounding the Iris nebula are thick. Few stars on the east can pierce the darkness. Imaged with BGO on 22 Sep '17.
LDN 1616: A dark nebula to the south-west of NGC 1788 in Orion. Along with the lumpy dark material within the reflection nebula. Like brooding thunderclouds. Imaged on 8 Oct '16.

Markarian objects

Markarian objects viewed. They are a class of galaxies that have nuclei with excessive amounts of ultraviolet emissions.

Markarian 131: See NGC 3073. aka MCG 9-17-7 and PGC 28974.
Markarian 297: See NGC 6052. aka Arp 209, MCG 4-38-22, and PGC 57039.
Markarian 1134: See NGC 7752. aka Arp 86, MCG 5-56-4, and PGC 72382.
Markarian 1475: South-east, well away, from NGC 4449. Two tiny faint fuzzies. Markarian 1475 is to the east while LEDA 2233323 is to the west. An oval with a bright centre. Smaller than 1475. Imaged with BGO on 15 Dec '17.

miscellaneous

* planetary nebula He 2-126: In Libra. Near SAO 183407. It was very small. Not star like. But not very satisfying either. Viewed mid-June 2013.
* PN G013.3+32.7: A planetary in Serpens... aka PK 013+32.1 or Sn 1. Near SAO 121529 aka HD 147370. Near a little tiny arc of three stars, which included mag 11.5 star GSC 05034-0041. Small, 6 arc seconds. Did not make good notes so should probably revisit. Best in mid-July.
2MASX J12440773+3215100: A small galaxy. North of the hook of the main galaxy NGC 4656. In Canes Venatici. There's a very tiny oval shape. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 9 May 2016.
NGP9 F268-2024645: A small galaxy. West of the galaxy NGC 4656. In CVn. North-west of the bright double stars, I see a small oblong fuzzy patch. Imaged in LRGB with the SMU BGO robotic system on 9 May 2016.
SDSS J164456.12+234621.6: East of the Turtle Nebula in Hercules. An extremely faint face-on object. Motled. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 19 Jun 2016.
GALEX J164504.3+234221: A very faint but large-ish canted galaxy in Hercules. Right beside the bright star HD 151202, to the south-east. Near Turtle Nebula. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 19 Jun 2016.
GALEX J164420.2+233641: A very small faint canted galaxy. South of the Turtle Nebula. In Her. Imaged with CDK24-Apogee on 19 Jun 2016.
Deer Lick Group: The main galaxy is NGC 7331. Members include NGC 7326, 7335, 7336, 7337, and 7340. In Pegasus. Near Stephan's Quintet. Imaged on 4 July 2016.
2MASX J00393691+4826140: Just below the very bright stars (including SAO 36556) to the north-east is a round lint ball. Near NGC 185 in Cassiopeia. Imaged with BGO on 3 Aug 2016.
* Heart Nebula: aka Sh 2-190. Wispy stuff. Should be viewed in a wide field telescope around 50 power. Try an O-III and large aperture filter to draw out the nebula. In it's centre is open cluster IC 1805. Nearby is open cluster NGC 1027. In Cassiopeia. Viewed on 28 Aug '16.
Campbell's Hydrogen Star: In fact, it is a planetary nebula in Cygnus. aka He 2-428 and PK 064+5.1. I have tried to view this on many occasions. Imaged on 29 Aug '16. Large, round, reddish object. Not quite circular.
Minkowski's Footprint: Other elusive planetary nebula. aka M 1-92, in Cygnus. Often suggested by the SkyTools automatic routine. Imaged with DSLR on 29 Aug '16. A funny shape. It was not round. A blob. No colour. Just white. Small. Very small. Imaged with BGO on 12 Sep '16. Processed in colour on 26 Jan '18. Looks pink!
Parsamian 28: Very faint nebulosity to the south-west of NGC 1931 in Auriga. Imaged with BGO on 9 Nov '16.
UGC 5086: Distant galaxy. A round lint ball to the east of NGC 2903 in Leo. Imaged with BGO on 29 Jan '17. aka PGC 27115.
Herschel H47-5: See NGC 3079. aka MCG 9-17-10 and PGC 29050.
Minkowski's Object: Interesting region in Cetus. aka NGC 541, Arp 133. MCG 0-4-137, and PGC 5305. It appears a small round fuzzy object. One member in a large galaxy group called ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 30 Aug '17. Reimaged on 14 Oct '17. Imaged again (not sure why) on 20 Nov '17.
UGC 996: South-west of NGC 541. Near star GSC 04682-1494. A bright but small oval. aka PGC 5289. Member of ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 30 Aug '17.
UGC 1003: aka PGC 5307. Due south of NGC 541. Member of ACO 194. Imaged with BGO on 30 Aug '17.
UGC 12510: West of LEDA 142907 and LEDA 1342934 in Pegasus. North-west of NGC 7619. Rather large but faint galaxy. aka PGC 71085. No spiral arm structure; perhaps it is an elliptical. Imaged with BGO on 11 Nov '17.
UGC 248: Appears to refer to both MCG 4-2-18 (larger) and PGC 1625 (smaller), two Interacting galaxies. Official member in Hickson 1. Imaged with BGO on 23 Nov '17.
UGC 974: See MCG 0-4-121. aka PGC 5228.
2MASX J12203217+2938184: Nearly due east of NGC 4274. A bright but small round fuzzy. A "GiC" or a "Galaxy in Cluster of Galaxies" according to SIMBAD. Imaged on 17 Dec '17.
2MASX J12314455+2547098: Challenging. Due east of the centre of NGC 4494. Not identified in SkyTools. Data from Aladin, a galaxy. Imaged with BGO on 2 Apr '18.
SDSS J122554.50+124349.2: Obvious galaxy north-north-east of the NGC 4438. Small but bright. Not noted in SkyTools; identified with Aladin and NED catalogue. Beside the star J122553.2+124320. Imaged with BGO on 14 May '18.
Turner 4: Open cluster near M24. A small grouping of bright stars. Imaged with BGO on 20 Jun '18.
Turner 2: A large grouping of stars, some of which are arranged in a scraggly vertical line. Open cluster. Imaged with BGO on 20 Jun '18.
Turner 3: Open cluster, with what looks like a little Cassiopeia W-shape of stars, east of Turner 2. Partly cut off. Imaged with BGO on 20 Jun '18.
Ced 19h: Wispy tenuous clouds surrounding Asterope in the Pleiades. Reflection nebula. Photographed on 9 Sep '18.
vdb 23: Wispy tenuous clouds surrounding Alcyone in the Pleiades. Diffuse reflection nebula. aka Ced 19l. Photographed on 9 Sep '18.
Ced 19o: Diffuse reflection nebula. Dim wispy tenuous clouds surrounding Atlas and Pleione stars in the Pleiades. Photographed on 9 Sep '18.
B 168: Dark nebula near IC 5146. Viewed on 10 Aug '18.

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